Advanced Practice Competencies | Q&A | Grade A | 100% Correct (Verified
Answers) – Chamberlain University
Subject: Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP) – Scope of Practice, ANA Code of
Ethics, Clinical Settings, APRN Competencies, Social Determinants of Health, Health Literacy
Source: NR 548 Week 1 / Chamberlain University / ANA Standards of Practice (2026/2027 Update)
Format: Q&A Guide with Clinical Rationales | Grade A Guaranteed
1. What does the competency about "anticipatory guidance" mean according to ANA Standards?
Correct Answer: An educated professional nurse is aware of normal developmental and situational
threats to wellness and can educate healthcare consumers to avoid them. Example: Moving a toddler
from a crib to a bed can prevent injury associated with climbing out of the crib at that developmental
age (ANA Standard 5B: Health Teaching & Promotion).
1. Anticipatory guidance is a core nursing competency that focuses on prevention and health
promotion across the lifespan.
2. PMHNPs use anticipatory guidance to address developmental and situational risks that impact
mental health.
2. What do the Standards explain the art of nursing is based on?
Correct Answer: The art of nursing is based on caring and respect for human dignity (ANA Standards
and Scope of Nursing Practice).
1. Caring and respect form the ethical and philosophical foundation of all nursing practice.
2. In psychiatric nursing, this translates to person-centered, recovery-oriented care.
3. What is the fundamental principle and attitude that the professional nurse must have as outlined
in Provision 1 of the ANA Code of Ethics?
Correct Answer: The nurse practices with compassion and respect for the inherent dignity, worth, and
unique attributes of every person (ANA Code of Ethics, Provision 1).
1. Provision 1 emphasizes respect for the individual regardless of diagnosis, background, or
circumstance.
2. For PMHNPs, this includes overcoming stigma associated with psychiatric disorders.
4. How should the nurse respond to the discovery of human trafficking in his or her practice?
Correct Answer: Nurses must bring attention to human rights violations in all settings and contexts.
The nursing profession must respond when these violations are encountered (ANA Code of Ethics,
Provision 8).
1. Human trafficking is a human rights violation and public health crisis.
2. Nurses are often in positions to identify trafficking victims and have an ethical duty to
intervene and report.
, 5. Psychiatri-mental health nursing employs the art and science of nursing for what purpose?
Correct Answer: To promote mental health and address mental disorders, behavioral issues, and
comorbid conditions across the lifespan.
1. PMH nursing integrates biological, psychological, social, and spiritual dimensions of care.
2. The focus is on holistic, person-centered care across all age groups.
6. What are the two roles considered PMH APRNs (Psychiatric-Mental Health Advanced Practice
Registered Nurses)?
Correct Answer: PMHNP (Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner) and PMH CNS (Clinical
Nurse Specialist). Their roles are essentially synonymous in purpose, essential functions, settings, and
qualifications.
1. Both APRN roles focus on integrating physical and mental health needs.
2. Both work in inpatient and outpatient settings and promote mental health in society.
7. What does the LACE acronym stand for in the Consensus Model for APRN Regulation?
Correct Answer: Licensure, Accreditation, Certification, and Education
1. The Consensus Model provides recommendations for all APRN practice.
2. PMHNP certification exam criteria are set by the American Nurses Credentialing Center
(ANCC).
8. According to the APRN Consensus Model pyramid, what are the components from top to bottom?
Correct Answer: Specialty → Population foci → Role → APRN → Graduate Core → Regulation
through education, accreditation, certification, licensure in role and population
1. Specialty (e.g., psychiatric) is at the top, then population foci (across lifespan), then role (NP,
CNS, CRNA, CNM).
2. APRN core includes the three Ps: advanced pathophysiology, pharmacology, and health
assessment.
9. What are the APNA and ANCC recommendations for PMHNP education?
Correct Answer: One entry educational focus: PMHNP with preparation across the lifespan,
addressing mental health promotion and mental illness diagnosis and treatment. Didactic curriculum
includes the three Ps (pathophysiology, pharmacology, physical assessment) plus psychotherapeutic
modalities (the fourth P).
1. The fourth P (psychotherapy) distinguishes PMHNP from other APRN specialties.
2. Minimum clinical hours sufficient for entry-level competence across the lifespan.
10. Match: PMHNP providing care to client with persistent sadness and hopelessness for two
months, first contact with healthcare system.
Correct Answer: Primary Care
1. Primary care is often the point of entry for mental health concerns.
2. PMHNPs in primary care integrate behavioral health with medical care.