RASMUSSEN UNIVERSITY
Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)
NUR2755 - Multidimensional Care IV (MDC 4)
Academic Year: 2026/2027
Neurological Nursing Exam 1 Review - Comprehensive Question Bank
Question 1
The nurse is teaching a patient newly diagnosed with epilepsy about medication
adherence. Which statement best explains why consistent medication taking is critical?
A. To prevent drug tolerance and need for higher doses
B. To prevent recurrence of seizures and maintain therapeutic drug levels
C. To reduce the need for regular EEG monitoring
D. To eliminate all seizure triggers from the environment
CORRECT ANSWER
B. To prevent recurrence of seizures and maintain therapeutic drug levels
RATIONALE
Medication adherence in seizure disorders is essential to maintain consistent therapeutic
antiepileptic drug levels, which prevents breakthrough seizures. Non-adherence is a leading cause
of seizure recurrence and status epilepticus.
, Question 2
A patient with Parkinson's disease wants to maintain independence at home. Which
nursing recommendation best supports this goal?
A. Encourage complete bed rest to conserve energy
B. Use assistive devices such as grab bars and walkers for daily activities
C. Limit fluid intake to reduce falls from bathroom trips
D. Perform all activities of daily living for the patient
CORRECT ANSWER
B. Use assistive devices such as grab bars and walkers for daily activities
RATIONALE
Assistive devices promote safety and enable patients with Parkinson's to maintain functional
independence. Mobility aids, grab bars, and adaptive equipment compensate for bradykinesia,
rigidity, and postural instability while preserving autonomy.
Question 3
A patient is scheduled for an electroencephalogram (EEG). Which instruction should the
nurse provide to ensure accurate test results?
A. Avoid stimulants such as caffeine for 8-12 hours before the test
B. Take the usual morning dose of seizure medication
C. Wash hair with conditioner the night before
D. Get a full night's sleep before the procedure
CORRECT ANSWER
A. Avoid stimulants such as caffeine for 8-12 hours before the test
RATIONALE
Caffeine and other stimulants can alter brain wave activity and interfere with EEG interpretation.
Patients should avoid stimulants for 8-12 hours prior. Some EEG protocols require sleep
deprivation to increase seizure detection.
Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)
NUR2755 - Multidimensional Care IV (MDC 4)
Academic Year: 2026/2027
Neurological Nursing Exam 1 Review - Comprehensive Question Bank
Question 1
The nurse is teaching a patient newly diagnosed with epilepsy about medication
adherence. Which statement best explains why consistent medication taking is critical?
A. To prevent drug tolerance and need for higher doses
B. To prevent recurrence of seizures and maintain therapeutic drug levels
C. To reduce the need for regular EEG monitoring
D. To eliminate all seizure triggers from the environment
CORRECT ANSWER
B. To prevent recurrence of seizures and maintain therapeutic drug levels
RATIONALE
Medication adherence in seizure disorders is essential to maintain consistent therapeutic
antiepileptic drug levels, which prevents breakthrough seizures. Non-adherence is a leading cause
of seizure recurrence and status epilepticus.
, Question 2
A patient with Parkinson's disease wants to maintain independence at home. Which
nursing recommendation best supports this goal?
A. Encourage complete bed rest to conserve energy
B. Use assistive devices such as grab bars and walkers for daily activities
C. Limit fluid intake to reduce falls from bathroom trips
D. Perform all activities of daily living for the patient
CORRECT ANSWER
B. Use assistive devices such as grab bars and walkers for daily activities
RATIONALE
Assistive devices promote safety and enable patients with Parkinson's to maintain functional
independence. Mobility aids, grab bars, and adaptive equipment compensate for bradykinesia,
rigidity, and postural instability while preserving autonomy.
Question 3
A patient is scheduled for an electroencephalogram (EEG). Which instruction should the
nurse provide to ensure accurate test results?
A. Avoid stimulants such as caffeine for 8-12 hours before the test
B. Take the usual morning dose of seizure medication
C. Wash hair with conditioner the night before
D. Get a full night's sleep before the procedure
CORRECT ANSWER
A. Avoid stimulants such as caffeine for 8-12 hours before the test
RATIONALE
Caffeine and other stimulants can alter brain wave activity and interfere with EEG interpretation.
Patients should avoid stimulants for 8-12 hours prior. Some EEG protocols require sleep
deprivation to increase seizure detection.
