PUBLIC HEALTH TERMS AND PRINCIPALS QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS (VERIFIED) | LATEST UPDATE 2026/2027 | GRADED A+ |
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What are the interconnected goals of public health? - ANSWER-Preventing epidemics
and the spread of disease
Protecting against environmental hazards
Preventing injuries
Promoting and encouraging healthy behaviors
Responding to disasters and assisting communities in recovery
Ensuring the quality and accessibility of health services
What is public health? - ANSWER-a system in which decision-making, coordination, and
resource allocation for public health initiatives are concentrated within a single,
overarching authority at the national or central level; in general, employees of a state
lead public health efforts, and the state manages financial matters
What is preventing epidemics? - ANSWER-one of the main goals of public health,
including monitoring health indicators, implementing vaccination programs, promoting
hygiene, and educating the public
What is protecting against environmental hazards? - ANSWER-one of the main goals of
public health, including air, water, and food safety and prevention of exposure to toxic
chemicals or radiation
What is preventing injuries? - ANSWER-one of the main goals of public health, including
implementing policies and regulations to reduce risks and prevent accidents
, What is promoting and encouraging healthy behaviors? - ANSWER-one of the main goals
of public health, including promoting exercise, healthy diets, and no-smoking programs
What is responding to disasters and assisting communities in recovery? - ANSWER-one
of the main goals of public health, including preparing for and responding to natural
disasters, disease outbreaks, and bioterrorism events
What is ensuring the quality and accessibility of health services? - ANSWER-one of the
main goals of public health, including providing access to high-quality health services
and advocating for effective policies
What is population health approach? - ANSWER-As used here, an evidence-based
approach to problem solving that considers a range of possible interventions, including
health care, traditional public health, and social interventions (synonyms: ecological
approach, socioecological approach).
What is a vulnerable population? - ANSWER-Groups at higher than average risk of
developing disease and/or bad outcomes of disease.
What has public health always been about? - ANSWER-about determining risks to health
and providing successful interventions that are applicable to everyone
What is at the forefront of public health? - ANSWER-The concerns of society as a whole
What are the traditional focuses of public health? - ANSWER-prevention among mothers
and children and the working aged population
What are two definitions of public health from the 1900s? - ANSWER-Public health is "the
science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting health through
organized community effort."
The substance of public health is the "organized community efforts aimed at the
prevention of disease and the promotion of health.