ATI EXAM zm
Exam Solution zm
Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2026 A+ GRADE ASSUR zm zm zm zm zm zm
ED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS (C
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AF34)
QUESTION 1 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer a drug to a client. In which of the following section
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s of a drug handbook should the nurse look to determine if the drug has more than o
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ne use? -adverse effects -Indications -Pharmacokinetics -nursing implications
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ANSWER
-Indications
QUESTION 2 zm
A nurse is reviewing a drug handbook prior to administering a drug to a client who h
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as kidney disease. The handbook states that the drug can be administered but identifi
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es certain risks. Which of the following terms describes these risks? -
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Contraindications -Precautions -paradoxical effects -adverse effects
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ANSWER
-Precautions
QUESTION 3 zm
A nurse is caring for a client who is taking diphenhydramine for insomnia and report
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s drowsiness. The nurse should identify that drowsiness indicates which of the followi
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ng? -therapeutic effect -adverse reaction -Contraindication -precaution
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ANSWER
-therapeutic effect zm
QUESTION 4 zm
,A nurse is providing teaching to a pregnant client who is taking captopril, an ACE inhi
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bitor, to treat hypertension. The nurse informs the client that captopril is a teratogeni
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c drug. The nurse should explain that teratogenic drugs can cause which of the followi
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ng? -maternal bleeding -maternal blood clots -gestational diabetes -fetal malformation
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ANSWER
-fetal malformation zm
QUESTION 5 zm
When reviewing a lists of drugs in a drug handbook, a nurse can identify the generic
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name for a drug in which of the following ways? -it begins with a lower case letter -
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it is listed in parentheses along with the trade name -
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there are both letters and numbers in the name -
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the chemical name is listed in parentheses before the generic name
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ANSWER
-it begins with a lower case letter
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QUESTION 6 zm
A nurse is reviewing a drug reference. The nurse should identify that drugs in the sa
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me class share which of the following similarities? -
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they have similar mechanisms of actions -they have the same half life -
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they are administered by the same route -they have similar availability
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ANSWER
-they have similar mechanisms of actions
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QUESTION 7 zm
A nurse is caring for a client who is newly admitted to the facility for chest pain. At w
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hich of the following times should the nurse begin teaching about drugs and discharge
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planning? -after the client has a definitive diagnosis -on the day of discharge -
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when the client's family members are present -as soon as possible
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ANSWER
-as soon as possible
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QUESTION 8 zm
A nurse is caring for a client who arrived at an ER department following a bee sting.
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Which of the following findings indicates an anaphylactic reaction? (Select all that app
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ly) -Low bp -Wheezing -Bradycardia -peripheral edema -difficulty swallowing
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, ANSWER
-Low bp -Wheezing -difficulty swallowing
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QUESTION 9 zm
A nurse is preparing to teach a client how to take care of a newly created colostomy.
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The nurse should identify which of the following factors can decrease the client's abili
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ty to learn? (select all that apply) -impaired cognitive level -language barrier -
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Discomfort -repetition of teaching -unreadiness to learn
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ANSWER
-impaired cognitive level -language barrier -Discomfort -unreadiness to learn
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QUESTION 10 zm
A nurse is teaching a client about the adverse effects of digoxin. Which of the followin
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g statements should the nurse include in the teaching? -
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adverse effects are intended effects of the med -
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adverse effects indicate a severe allergy to the med -
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decrease your med dose if adverse effects occur -
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contact your provider if adverse effects occur
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ANSWER
-contact your provider if adverse effects occur
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QUESTION 11 zm
A nurse is caring for a client who was prescribed an antidepressant based on its abilit
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y to prevent the reuptake of neurotransmitters. the nurse should identify which of the
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following terms describes why this drug was prescribed to the client? -
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pharmacological action -chemical stability -Route -adverse effects zm zm zm zm zm zm
ANSWER
-pharmacological action zm
QUESTION 12 zm
A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of renal insufficiency and is taking lith
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ium. the nurse should monitor the client for which of the following? -
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tolerance to the drug -drug interaction -drug toxicity -dependence on the drug
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ANSWER
-drug toxicity zm
Exam Solution zm
Pharmacology Proctored Exam 2026 A+ GRADE ASSUR zm zm zm zm zm zm
ED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS (C
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AF34)
QUESTION 1 zm
A nurse is preparing to administer a drug to a client. In which of the following section
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
s of a drug handbook should the nurse look to determine if the drug has more than o
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
ne use? -adverse effects -Indications -Pharmacokinetics -nursing implications
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ANSWER
-Indications
QUESTION 2 zm
A nurse is reviewing a drug handbook prior to administering a drug to a client who h
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
as kidney disease. The handbook states that the drug can be administered but identifi
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
es certain risks. Which of the following terms describes these risks? -
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Contraindications -Precautions -paradoxical effects -adverse effects
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ANSWER
-Precautions
QUESTION 3 zm
A nurse is caring for a client who is taking diphenhydramine for insomnia and report
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
s drowsiness. The nurse should identify that drowsiness indicates which of the followi
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
ng? -therapeutic effect -adverse reaction -Contraindication -precaution
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ANSWER
-therapeutic effect zm
QUESTION 4 zm
,A nurse is providing teaching to a pregnant client who is taking captopril, an ACE inhi
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
bitor, to treat hypertension. The nurse informs the client that captopril is a teratogeni
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
c drug. The nurse should explain that teratogenic drugs can cause which of the followi
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
ng? -maternal bleeding -maternal blood clots -gestational diabetes -fetal malformation
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
ANSWER
-fetal malformation zm
QUESTION 5 zm
When reviewing a lists of drugs in a drug handbook, a nurse can identify the generic
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
name for a drug in which of the following ways? -it begins with a lower case letter -
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
it is listed in parentheses along with the trade name -
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
there are both letters and numbers in the name -
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
the chemical name is listed in parentheses before the generic name
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
ANSWER
-it begins with a lower case letter
zm zm zm zm zm zm
QUESTION 6 zm
A nurse is reviewing a drug reference. The nurse should identify that drugs in the sa
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
me class share which of the following similarities? -
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they have similar mechanisms of actions -they have the same half life -
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
they are administered by the same route -they have similar availability
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
ANSWER
-they have similar mechanisms of actions
zm zm zm zm zm
QUESTION 7 zm
A nurse is caring for a client who is newly admitted to the facility for chest pain. At w
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
hich of the following times should the nurse begin teaching about drugs and discharge
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
planning? -after the client has a definitive diagnosis -on the day of discharge -
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when the client's family members are present -as soon as possible
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ANSWER
-as soon as possible
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QUESTION 8 zm
A nurse is caring for a client who arrived at an ER department following a bee sting.
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Which of the following findings indicates an anaphylactic reaction? (Select all that app
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ly) -Low bp -Wheezing -Bradycardia -peripheral edema -difficulty swallowing
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, ANSWER
-Low bp -Wheezing -difficulty swallowing
zm zm zm zm
QUESTION 9 zm
A nurse is preparing to teach a client how to take care of a newly created colostomy.
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The nurse should identify which of the following factors can decrease the client's abili
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
ty to learn? (select all that apply) -impaired cognitive level -language barrier -
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
Discomfort -repetition of teaching -unreadiness to learn
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ANSWER
-impaired cognitive level -language barrier -Discomfort -unreadiness to learn
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
QUESTION 10 zm
A nurse is teaching a client about the adverse effects of digoxin. Which of the followin
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
g statements should the nurse include in the teaching? -
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
adverse effects are intended effects of the med -
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adverse effects indicate a severe allergy to the med -
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
decrease your med dose if adverse effects occur -
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
contact your provider if adverse effects occur
zm zm zm zm zm zm
ANSWER
-contact your provider if adverse effects occur
zm zm zm zm zm zm
QUESTION 11 zm
A nurse is caring for a client who was prescribed an antidepressant based on its abilit
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
y to prevent the reuptake of neurotransmitters. the nurse should identify which of the
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
following terms describes why this drug was prescribed to the client? -
zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm
pharmacological action -chemical stability -Route -adverse effects zm zm zm zm zm zm
ANSWER
-pharmacological action zm
QUESTION 12 zm
A nurse is caring for a client who has a history of renal insufficiency and is taking lith
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ium. the nurse should monitor the client for which of the following? -
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tolerance to the drug -drug interaction -drug toxicity -dependence on the drug
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ANSWER
-drug toxicity zm