Questions With Correct Answers (Verified
Answers) Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant
Download Pdf
Question 1
What is the primary data model used by Prometheus?
A) Relational tables
B) Time-series data
C) Document store
D) Graph nodes
Correct Answer: B) Time-series data
Rationale: Prometheus is built around a time-series data model where
metrics are stored as streams of timestamped values identified by
metric name and key-value labels. This allows efficient tracking of
system behavior over time.
Question 2
,What is a Prometheus “target”?
A) A dashboard panel
B) A time-series database
C) An endpoint that exposes metrics
D) A query language
Correct Answer: C) An endpoint that exposes metrics
Rationale: A target in Prometheus is a system or service endpoint that
exposes metrics in a format Prometheus can scrape, typically over
HTTP.
Question 3
Which protocol does Prometheus primarily use to collect metrics?
A) SNMP
B) SSH
C) HTTP pull model
D) gRPC push model
Correct Answer: C) HTTP pull model
Rationale: Prometheus uses a pull-based model where it scrapes
metrics from configured endpoints over HTTP at regular intervals.
,Question 4
What is PromQL?
A) A configuration format
B) A dashboard tool
C) A query language for Prometheus
D) A logging system
Correct Answer: C) A query language for Prometheus
Rationale: PromQL (Prometheus Query Language) is used to query and
analyze time-series data stored in Prometheus.
Question 5
What is the default port for Prometheus server?
A) 9090
B) 8080
C) 3000
D) 9100
Correct Answer: A) 9090
, Rationale: Prometheus server typically runs on port 9090 by default
for its web UI and API.
Question 6
What is an “exporter” in Prometheus?
A) A visualization tool
B) A service that sends logs
C) A component that exposes metrics
D) A database backup tool
Correct Answer: C) A component that exposes metrics
Rationale: Exporters are used to expose metrics from systems that do
not natively support Prometheus metrics format.
Question 7
Which of the following is a common Prometheus exporter?
A) Node Exporter
B) MySQL Workbench
C) Docker Compose
D) Terraform