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WGU C475 care of the elderly EXAM A+ GRADE ASSURED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS

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WGU C475 care of the elderly EXAM A+ GRADE ASSURED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS

Institution
WGU C475 Care Of The Elderly 2026
Course
WGU C475 care of the elderly 2026

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WGU EXAM zm




Exam Solution zm




Tissue Integrity 2026 A+ GRADE ASSURED COMPLETE zm zm zm zm zm zm zm




SOLUTIONS AND VERIFIED ANSWERS (3D66E) zm zm zm zm




QUESTION 1 zm




When planning care for an older adult client who is at risk for developing pressure ul
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cers, what is the best option? Use a transfer device to lift the client up in bed. Apply c
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ornstarch to keep sensitive skin areas dry. Massage the skin over the client's bony pr
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ominences. Elevate the head of the bed no more than 45°.zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm zm




ANSWER

Use a transfer device to lift the client up in bed. Using a lifting device prevents dragging the client's
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mskin across the bed linens, which can cause abrasions. Apply cornstarch to keep sensitive skin areas
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dry. Cornstarch and baby powder can create dry, gritty debris that can abrade sensitive skin. Massa
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ge the skin over the client's bony prominences. Massaging the skin over bony prominences has no p
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reventive value, and it can traumatize deep tissues. Elevate the head of the bed no more than 45°. K
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eeping the head of the bed no higher than 30° helps minimize shearing forces. Higher elevations can
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cause the skin to stick to the bed linens while deeper tissues slide downward.
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QUESTION 2 zm




For someone who is confined to bed, which is an action to be included in the plan? M
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assage the client's red bony prominences. Assess the client's skin for increased coolne
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ss. Reposition the client every 2 hr. Keep the client's skin moist.
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ANSWER

Reposition the client every 2 hr. The nurse should change the client's position every 2 hr to stimula
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te circulation and prevent pressure ulcers. Massage the client's red bony prominences. The nurse ma
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y cause deep tissue trauma by massaging red bony prominences. Assess the client's skin for increase
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d coolness. The nurse should asses the client's skin for increased warmth. Keep the client's skin moi
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st. The nurse should use moisturizers on dry skin but should keep the client's skin dry and free of
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prolonged moisture or drainage to prevent skin breakdown.
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QUESTION 3 zm

, When providing discharge teaching for a client who had an excisional biopsy of a skin
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mlesion, what should the nurse include? "Keep the dressing in place for at least 24 hou
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rs." "Clean the incisional site daily after the dressing is removed." "Use hydrogen pero
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xide to clean the incisional site." "The sutures will be removed in 2 weeks."
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ANSWER

"Clean the incisional site daily after the dressing is removed." The nurse should instruct the client to
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clean the incisional site daily after the dressing is removed. "Use hydrogen peroxide to clean the in
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cisional site." The nurse should instruct the client to clean the incisional site with tap water or salin
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e to remove any dried blood or crusts. "The sutures will be removed in 2 weeks." The nurse should
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minstruct the client that suture removal will take place in 7 to 10 days. "Keep the dressing in place f
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or at least 24 hours." The nurse should instruct the client to keep the dressing dry and in place for
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at least 8 hr.
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QUESTION 4 zm




A leg wound: full thickness with jagged edges and muscle tissue visible. How should t
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his be documented by the nurse? Abrasion Contusion Laceration Puncture
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ANSWER

Laceration Lacerations are open wounds of varying depths caused by a tearing of soft body tissues.
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The edges are often jagged and irregular. Lacerations are often considered contaminated wounds bec
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ause of the introduction of bacteria or debris that can be in the wound. Puncture. A puncture is an
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open wound usually caused by a sharp object that penetrates the skin leaving a small surface openi
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ng. Contusion. A contusion is a closed wound; the result of a blunt force impact. The wound appears
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ecchymotic (bruised) as a result of trauma to the vascular system. Abrasion. An abrasion is an ope
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n wound that occurs when the skin is scraped or rubbed off, such as an injury resulting from a fall
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in which the knees are scraped.
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QUESTION 5 zm




Pediculosis capitis: what instructions should be given to parents? Soak all combs and
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hairbrushes in alcohol. Inspect any dogs or cats at home for lice. Seal nonwashable ite
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ms in airtight plastic bags. Spray countertops and sinks with insecticide.
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ANSWER

Seal nonwashable items in airtight plastic bags. Parents should seal items they cannot wash, vacuum
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, or dry clean in airtight plastic bags for 14 days to kill any lice on them. Spray countertops and sin
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ks with insecticide. Parents should not spray insecticides in the home because they can pose a hazar
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d to children and pets. Cleaning hard surfaces with household cleaners or disinfectants is appropriat
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e. Soak all combs and hairbrushes in alcohol. Parents should soak all combs, brushes, and hair clips
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in a commercial pediculicide (lice-
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killing product) for 1 hr or in boiling water for 10 min. Inspect any dogs or cats at home for lice. P
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ets do not carry or transmit lice.
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QUESTION 6 zm

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