EXAM(UPDATED 2026) Questions with
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Milieu Therapy
Strucutred environment that offers a sense of security and promotes healing through
group interaction; serves as a trransition phase between inpatient and outpatient
Mental Health Continuum
A conceptual line used to represent levels of mental health and mental illness that vary
from person to person and vary for a particular person over time.
Trust VS Mistrust
Erikson's stage: infant-18 months
Autonomy VS shame & doubt
Erikson's stage: 18 months - 3 yrs
Initative VS Guilt
Erikson's stage: 3 - 5 yrs
Industry VS Inferiority
Erikson's stage: 5-13 yrs
Identity VS role confusion
Erikson's stage: 13 -21 yrs
Intimacy VS Isolation
, Erikson's stage: 21 -39 yrs
Generativity VS Stagnation
Erikson's stage: 40- 65 yrs
Ego Integrity VS Despair
Erikson's stage: 65+
Mental Status Exam (MSE)
Evaluates a patients current cognitive status by collecting objective data including
appearance, behavoir, speech, mood, affect, disordered thought formation, perceptual
disturbance, level of cognition (Orientation)
Denial, Anger, Bargaining, Depression, Acceptance
Stages of grief
Drugs, Electrolyte disturbances (hyponatremia), Lack of drugs, Infection (UTI or
respiratory), Reduced sensory input, ICP/stroke/hemorrhage/tumor,
Urinary/intestinal problems, Myocardial and lungs (HF, MI, COPD)
Delirium Causes
Tarasoff Doctrine
Warn/protect third parties if a threat to them is posed
Informed Consent
Voluntary and knowledgeable agreement of a person to an intervention following the
explanation of 1. nature of the problem, 2. purpose, 3. risks/benefits, 4. alternatives, 5.
likelihood of success, 6. risk of not consenting
Least Restrictive Doctrine