issues in Addiction and Abuse Exam-
Graded A
In 1926, the United States Congress passed the Purity in Food and Drug Act designed
to control addiction by requiring labels on drugs contained in products including opium,
morphine, and heroin. (T/F) - ANS-False
A small minority of juvenile offenders (2 out of every 1000) will be offered Juvenile Drug
Court (JDC) diversionary programs as an option to prison sentences. (T/F) - ANS-True
Cognitive-behavioral models suggest a variety of motivations and reinforcers for taking
drugs. One explanation suggests that people take drugs to experience variety. (T/F) -
ANS-True
Under the disease model of etiology, addiction is viewed as a primary disease rather
than being secondary to another condition. (T/F) - ANS-True
According to the moral model, addiction is incurable. (T/F) - ANS-False
Which U.S. Act required drugs to be classified according to their medical use, potential
for abuse, and possibility of creating dependence: - ANS-Controlled Substance Act
Which etiological theory of addiction assumes that addicts are predisposed to develop
dependence on drugs: - ANS-Biophysiological theory
Which etiological model explains addiction as a consequence of personal choice and,
individuals, who are engaging in addictive behaviors, are viewed as being capable of
making alternative choices:
Learning theory model
Disease model
Cognitive behavioral model - ANS-None of the above
According to this chapter, which of the following is NOT a psychological model of
addiction etiology: - ANS-Family Disease
According to the syndrome model of Addictions, there are multiple and interacting
antecedents of addiction that can be organized in at least three primary areas. Which of
the following is NOT a primary area: - ANS-Shared spiritual antecedents
Integral Model - ANS-a multi casual model of addiction
, Learning model - ANS-Children and adolescents internalize the values/expectations of
their parents
Supracultural Model - ANS-Influenced by B.F Bales
Disease Model - ANS-Influenced by E.M Jellinek
Biological Model - ANS-Addiction is caused by genetics
In its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5), the
American Psychiatric Association - ANS-avoids using the term "addiction."
In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5),
_______________ are characterized by a cluster of cognitive, behavioral, and
physiological symptoms that manifest with compulsive drug-taking. - ANS-substance
use disorders
Addiction is conceptualized in many ways, though most definitions have several
elements in common. Which of the following elements is not typically contained in
definitions of addiction?
A loss of control over drug taking
Drug use has harmful consequences
Addiction is a chronic disorder
Addiction is a relapsing disorder - ANS-All of the above elements are typically contained
in definitions of addiction
Substances are classified into the following categories: depressants, stimulants, and
opioids. (T/F) - ANS-False
To better determine the potency of ethanol, the term proof is used to indicate the
beverage's strength or percentage of pure ethanol. (T/F) - ANS-True
One cannot die from too much consusmption of alcohol. (T/F) - ANS-False
According to your textbook, which one of the following is the most abused mood-altering
substance? - ANS-Alcohol
Which one of the following statements is true about managed care?
A. Has been successful in lessening short-term costs for care.
B. Has created long-term consequences for clients and practitioners.
C. Has had little effect on cost management.
D. Both a and b - ANS-both a and b
Which of the following is considered the most rigorous form of professional regulation
for individual clinicians? - ANS-Licensure
Graded A
In 1926, the United States Congress passed the Purity in Food and Drug Act designed
to control addiction by requiring labels on drugs contained in products including opium,
morphine, and heroin. (T/F) - ANS-False
A small minority of juvenile offenders (2 out of every 1000) will be offered Juvenile Drug
Court (JDC) diversionary programs as an option to prison sentences. (T/F) - ANS-True
Cognitive-behavioral models suggest a variety of motivations and reinforcers for taking
drugs. One explanation suggests that people take drugs to experience variety. (T/F) -
ANS-True
Under the disease model of etiology, addiction is viewed as a primary disease rather
than being secondary to another condition. (T/F) - ANS-True
According to the moral model, addiction is incurable. (T/F) - ANS-False
Which U.S. Act required drugs to be classified according to their medical use, potential
for abuse, and possibility of creating dependence: - ANS-Controlled Substance Act
Which etiological theory of addiction assumes that addicts are predisposed to develop
dependence on drugs: - ANS-Biophysiological theory
Which etiological model explains addiction as a consequence of personal choice and,
individuals, who are engaging in addictive behaviors, are viewed as being capable of
making alternative choices:
Learning theory model
Disease model
Cognitive behavioral model - ANS-None of the above
According to this chapter, which of the following is NOT a psychological model of
addiction etiology: - ANS-Family Disease
According to the syndrome model of Addictions, there are multiple and interacting
antecedents of addiction that can be organized in at least three primary areas. Which of
the following is NOT a primary area: - ANS-Shared spiritual antecedents
Integral Model - ANS-a multi casual model of addiction
, Learning model - ANS-Children and adolescents internalize the values/expectations of
their parents
Supracultural Model - ANS-Influenced by B.F Bales
Disease Model - ANS-Influenced by E.M Jellinek
Biological Model - ANS-Addiction is caused by genetics
In its Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5), the
American Psychiatric Association - ANS-avoids using the term "addiction."
In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition (DSM-5),
_______________ are characterized by a cluster of cognitive, behavioral, and
physiological symptoms that manifest with compulsive drug-taking. - ANS-substance
use disorders
Addiction is conceptualized in many ways, though most definitions have several
elements in common. Which of the following elements is not typically contained in
definitions of addiction?
A loss of control over drug taking
Drug use has harmful consequences
Addiction is a chronic disorder
Addiction is a relapsing disorder - ANS-All of the above elements are typically contained
in definitions of addiction
Substances are classified into the following categories: depressants, stimulants, and
opioids. (T/F) - ANS-False
To better determine the potency of ethanol, the term proof is used to indicate the
beverage's strength or percentage of pure ethanol. (T/F) - ANS-True
One cannot die from too much consusmption of alcohol. (T/F) - ANS-False
According to your textbook, which one of the following is the most abused mood-altering
substance? - ANS-Alcohol
Which one of the following statements is true about managed care?
A. Has been successful in lessening short-term costs for care.
B. Has created long-term consequences for clients and practitioners.
C. Has had little effect on cost management.
D. Both a and b - ANS-both a and b
Which of the following is considered the most rigorous form of professional regulation
for individual clinicians? - ANS-Licensure
