QUESTIONS AND VERIFIED RESPONSES
●● Most common cause of COPD
Answer: Smoking/tobacco use
●● Emphysema
Answer: Destruction of alveoli
●● Emphysema symptoms
Answer: Causes air trapping & hyperinflation
●● Chronic Bronchitis
Answer: Excess mucus production
●● Chronic Bronchitis symptoms
Answer: Productive cough
●● Chronic Bronchitis definition
Answer: Productive cough for at least 3 months over 2 consecutive years
●● Types NOT considered COPD
, Answer: Asthma and Pneumonia
●● COPD Stage GOLD 1
Answer: Mild, often unnoticed, usually treated with rescue
inhaler/SABA
●● COPD Stage GOLD 2
Answer: Moderate, symptoms worsen, maintenance inhalers added
●● COPD Stage GOLD 3
Answer: Severe, frequent exacerbations, combination therapies common
●● COPD Stage GOLD 4
Answer: Very Severe, end-stage COPD, may require low-flow oxygen
●● Common COPD symptoms
Answer: Dyspnea/SOB, chronic cough, sputum production, wheezing,
barrel chest, diminished breath sounds
●● Rescue Medications for COPD
Answer: SABA (short-acting beta agonist)
●● Maintenance Medications for COPD