EXAM
Exam Solution zm
Ch. 22 Musculoskeletal System Subjective/Objective D
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ata 2026 A+ GRADE ASSURED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS A
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ND VERIFIED ANSWERS (4E27F)
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QUESTION 1 zm
What is the 5 components that make up questions for the subjective data for the syst
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em?
ANSWER
1. Joints (pain, stiffness, swelling, heat, redness, limitation of movement) 2. muscles (pain, cramps, w
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eakness) 3. bones (pain, deformity, trauma, fractures, sprains, dislocation) 4. functional assessment (
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activities of daily living) 5. self-care behaviors
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QUESTION 2 zm
Joint-
any problems with your joints or any pain? Location? Quality? Severity? Onset? Timin
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g? Swelling, heat, redness and limited of movement? Pain associated with chills, fever,
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msore throat, recent sore throat, trauma, repetitive activity?
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ANSWER
Rationale: joint pain and loss of function are most common musculoskeletal concerns that prompt a
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person to seek care. Rheumatoid arthritis involves symmetric joints or tender with acute inflammati
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on. Worse RA in the morning, tendinitis worse in the morning but improves during the day. Joint pa
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in 10-
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14 days after untreated strep throat and rheumatic fever. RA stiffness, acute inflammation, decrease
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d ROM due to joint injury to cartilage, capsule, or muscle contracture.
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QUESTION 3 zm
Muscles-pain? cramping? weakness? location? smaller? zm zm zm zm
ANSWER
Rationale: myalgia is carmping or aching, sometimes accompanied by viral illness. Atrophy
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, QUESTION 4 zm
Bones-
bone pain? deformity? accidents/traumas? back pain? bone pain? numbness or tinglin
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g?
ANSWER
Rationale: fracture causes sharp pain that increases with movement. Bone pain that is dull and deep
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and unrelated to movement.
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QUESTION 5 zm
Functional assessment (ADL)- zm zm
your joint pain causes any limits on daily ADLs? Such as bathing, toileting, dressing, g
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rooming, eating, mobility, and communicating?
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ANSWER
Rationale: screens for safety of independent living and need for home health services. Impaired in p
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hysical mobility and verbal comunication.
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QUESTION 6 zm
Self-care behavior- zm
occupational hazard that affects muscles and bones? Chronic stress? Chronic disability
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or crippling illness? Weight gain? Medications for musculoskeletal system?
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ANSWER
Rationale: assess risk for back pain/ carpal tunnel syndrome, self-care behaviors, assess for self-
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esteem disturbance, loss of independence, body image disturbance, role performance disturbance and
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social isolation.
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QUESTION 7 zm
Inspection of Skin zm zm
ANSWER
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note the size and contour of joint. Note for color, swelling and any masses/deformity. abnormal find
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ings: swelling due to excess joint fluid, dislocation, subluxation, contracture and ankylosis.
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QUESTION 8 zm
Palpation of Joint zm zm
Exam Solution zm
Ch. 22 Musculoskeletal System Subjective/Objective D
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ata 2026 A+ GRADE ASSURED COMPLETE SOLUTIONS A
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ND VERIFIED ANSWERS (4E27F)
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QUESTION 1 zm
What is the 5 components that make up questions for the subjective data for the syst
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em?
ANSWER
1. Joints (pain, stiffness, swelling, heat, redness, limitation of movement) 2. muscles (pain, cramps, w
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eakness) 3. bones (pain, deformity, trauma, fractures, sprains, dislocation) 4. functional assessment (
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activities of daily living) 5. self-care behaviors
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QUESTION 2 zm
Joint-
any problems with your joints or any pain? Location? Quality? Severity? Onset? Timin
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g? Swelling, heat, redness and limited of movement? Pain associated with chills, fever,
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msore throat, recent sore throat, trauma, repetitive activity?
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ANSWER
Rationale: joint pain and loss of function are most common musculoskeletal concerns that prompt a
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person to seek care. Rheumatoid arthritis involves symmetric joints or tender with acute inflammati
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on. Worse RA in the morning, tendinitis worse in the morning but improves during the day. Joint pa
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in 10-
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14 days after untreated strep throat and rheumatic fever. RA stiffness, acute inflammation, decrease
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d ROM due to joint injury to cartilage, capsule, or muscle contracture.
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QUESTION 3 zm
Muscles-pain? cramping? weakness? location? smaller? zm zm zm zm
ANSWER
Rationale: myalgia is carmping or aching, sometimes accompanied by viral illness. Atrophy
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, QUESTION 4 zm
Bones-
bone pain? deformity? accidents/traumas? back pain? bone pain? numbness or tinglin
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g?
ANSWER
Rationale: fracture causes sharp pain that increases with movement. Bone pain that is dull and deep
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and unrelated to movement.
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QUESTION 5 zm
Functional assessment (ADL)- zm zm
your joint pain causes any limits on daily ADLs? Such as bathing, toileting, dressing, g
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rooming, eating, mobility, and communicating?
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ANSWER
Rationale: screens for safety of independent living and need for home health services. Impaired in p
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hysical mobility and verbal comunication.
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QUESTION 6 zm
Self-care behavior- zm
occupational hazard that affects muscles and bones? Chronic stress? Chronic disability
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or crippling illness? Weight gain? Medications for musculoskeletal system?
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ANSWER
Rationale: assess risk for back pain/ carpal tunnel syndrome, self-care behaviors, assess for self-
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esteem disturbance, loss of independence, body image disturbance, role performance disturbance and
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social isolation.
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QUESTION 7 zm
Inspection of Skin zm zm
ANSWER
-
note the size and contour of joint. Note for color, swelling and any masses/deformity. abnormal find
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ings: swelling due to excess joint fluid, dislocation, subluxation, contracture and ankylosis.
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QUESTION 8 zm
Palpation of Joint zm zm