RELATED ANATOMY COMPREHENSIVE
STUDY GUIDE 2026 ANATOMICAL
LANDMARKS SOLUTIONS VERIFIED A+
◉ Physiology.
Answer: Processes and functions of the body, or how body parts
work
◉ chemical level.
Answer: lowest level of organization
◉ Atoms.
Answer: What all chemicals necessary for maintaining life are
composed of
◉ Molecules.
Answer: Chemicals that result from atoms linking together
◉ Cells.
Answer: The basic structural and functional unit of all living tissue
,◉ Types of tissue.
Answer: epithelial, connective, muscular, nervous
◉ epithelial tissue.
Answer: Tissues that cover internal and external surfaces of the
body, including the lining of vessels and organs, such as the stomach
and intestines
◉ connective tissue.
Answer: Supportive tissues that bind together and support various
structures
◉ muscular tissue.
Answer: tissues that make up the substance of a muscle
◉ nervous tissue.
Answer: Tissues that make up the substance of nerves and nerve
centers
◉ Organ.
,Answer: The result of when complex assemblies of tissues are joined
to perform a specific function. Usually have a specific shape.
Examples: kidneys, heart, liver, lungs,stomach, brain
◉ System.
Answer: consists of related organs with a common function. There
are 10 individual body systems. Example:urinary system consists of
kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethra
◉ Organism.
Answer: The 10 systems of the body when functioning together
make up the total organism—one living being
◉ 10 body systems.
Answer: Skeletal, circulatory, digestive, respiratory, urinary,
reproductive, nervous, muscular, endocrine, integumentary
◉ How many bones are in the human body?.
Answer: 206
◉ Osteology.
Answer: Study of bones
, ◉ Arthology.
Answer: Study of joints
◉ Functions of the skeletal system.
Answer: 1.Support and protect many soft tissues of the body
2. Allow movement through interaction with the muscles to form a
system of levers
3. Produce blood cells
4. Store calcium
◉ Cardiovascular organs.
Answer: Found in the circulatory system. Consists of heart, blood,
and blood vessels
◉ lymphatic system.
Answer: Found in the circulatory system. Consists of lymph nodes,
lymph vessels, lymph glands, and spleen
◉ Functions of the circulatory system.
Answer: 1. Distribute oxygen and nutrients to the cells of the body
2. Transport cell waste and carbon dioxide from the cells
3. Transport water, electrolytes, hormones, and enzymes