Questions and Answers Updated
2026
P2A-
AAnswerAPollutionAPrevention,AtheAhighestApriorityAisAsourceAreduction,AtheAmostAeffectiveA
P2AactivityAisAproductAmodificationAtoAavoidAsolventAuse
PDCAA-AAnswerAPlan,ADo,ACheck,AActA(P2)
HAPA-AAnswerAHazardousAAirAPollutant
MACTA-AAnswerAMaximumAAchievableAControlATechnology
TSDFA-
AAnswerATransport,AStorage,ADisposalAFacility,AisArequiredAtoAhaveAaAwasteAtrackingAprogra
m,AaAtrainingAplan,AarrangementsAwithAemergencyAresponders,AanAemployeeAonsiteAatAallAti
mes
NPDESA-AAnswerANationalAPollutionADischargeAEliminationASystem
SWPPPsA-AAnswerAStormwaterApollutionApreventionAplans
WasteAManagementAHierarchyA-
AAnswerA1.APreventAorAreduceA2.ARecycleA3.ATreatA4.ADisposeAorAotherwiseArelease
AEAA-AAnswerAAtomicAEnergyAAct
RCRAA-
AAnswerAResourceAConservationAandARecoveryAAct,AcoversAgenerationAofAhazAwaste,Atransp
ortationAofAhazAwaste,AUSTs,AandAnon-hazAsolidAwaste
ALARAA-AAnswerAAsALowAAsAReasonablyAAchievableA(AEA)
,LDRsA-AAnswerALandADisposalARestrictionA(RCRA),AmeantAtoAminimizeApost-
closureAescapeAofAwaste,AreducesAtheAvolumeAofAhazAwasteAdisposal,AencouragesArecycling
MTRsA-
AAnswerAMinimumATechnologyARequirementsA(RCRA),AincludingAlinerArequirements,AleakAdete
ctionAandAcollectionArequirements,AgroundwaterAmonitoring
CAMUA-
AAnswerACorrectiveAActionAManagementAUnitA(RCRA),AneedsAtoAassessAenvironmentalAandAh
ealthArisks,AifAitAwillAenhanceAtheAtimelinessAofAremediation,AwillAminimizeAtheAlandAutilized
AforAfinalAdisposal,AwillAprovideAexpeditiousAimplementationAofAsiteAremedies
TUA-AAnswerATemporaryAUnitA(RCRA)
RIA-AAnswerARemedialAInvestigation
CMSA-AAnswerACorrectiveAMeasuresAStudyA(RCRA)
IMA-AAnswerAInterimAMeasures
RFIA-AAnswerARCRAAFacilityAInvestigation
SWMUA-AAnswerASolidAWasteAManagementAUnitA(RCRA)
HSWAA-AAnswerAHazardousAandASolidAWasteAAmendmentsA(expandedARCRA)
CAA-
AAnswerACorrectiveAActionA(HSWA),ArequiresAidentificationAofAallASWMUsAonAaAsiteAbeforeAi
ssuanceAofAaAPartABApermit,AaAcomprehensiveAgroundwaterAmonitoringAprogram,AcanArequir
eAclean-
upsAoutsideAaAfacilitiesAboundary,AprovideAforAtemporaryAtreatmentAunits,AhasAanAadditional
AsectionAinAaAfinalApermitArequiringAfurtherAsiteAclean-ups
UsedAOilA-
AAnswerAArsenicA(5AppmAmax),ACadmiumA(2AppmAmax),AChromiumA(10ppmAmax),ALeadA(10
0AppmAmax),ATotalAHalogensA(4000AppmAmax),AFlashApointA(100oFAminimum)
, NIOSHA-
AAnswerANationalAInstituteAofAOccupationalASafetyAandAHealth,AconductsAresearchAinAoccupa
tionalAsafetyAandAhealth,AdevelopAcriteriaAasAaAbasisAforAnewAstandards,AprovidesAeducation
,AmanpowerAdevelopmentAandAtrainingAonAhealthAandAsafetyAequipment,AenforcesAoccupatio
nalAhealthAandAsafetyAguidelines.
TLVA-AAnswerAThresholdALimitAValue
CeilingAValueA-AAnswerAAnAabsoluteAvalueAwhichAcannotAbeAexceededA(noATWA)
NucleusA-AAnswerATheAcenterAofAanAatomAmadeAupAofAaAprotonAandAaAneutron
IonizationA-AAnswerAtheAremovalAofAelectronsAfromAanAelectricallyAneutralAatom
TDSA-AAnswerATime,ADistance,AShieldingA(waysAtoAreduceAexposureAtoAradiation)
AlphaAparticleA-
AAnswerASlowest,AlargestAradioactiveAparticle.AMostAdestructiveAifAinhaledAorAingested.ACanA
beAstoppedAbyApaper/tyvek.AMadeAupAofAaAprotonAandAneutron.
BetaAparticleA-
AAnswerACanAbeAstoppedAbyAplastic/aluminumAfoil.ACanAtravelAupAtoAfourAfeetAfromAsourc
e.AMadeAupAofAanAelectron.
Half-livesAtoAgetAtoA12.5%AofAoriginalAradionuclideA-
AAnswerAThree.A100A(one)A50A(two)A25A(three)A12.5
ToxinA-
AAnswerAanyAsubstanceAthatAwillAproduceAaAharmfulAeffectAwhenAintroducedAtoAtheAbodyAi
nAsufficientAconcentrations,AcreatesAaAtoxicAeffectAwhenAaAmechanismAisAavailableAtoAallow
AaAbiochemicalAreactionAatAaAreceptorAsiteAinAtheAtargetAorgan
LD50A-AAnswerALethalAdoseA50%