2026 NUR 150 - FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS 0
2
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS
5
N
Ohio Nurse Practice Act - CORRECT ANSWER -A government agency creatterm-
Patient
U
124ed centered care
by Ohio law to-regulate
CORRECTtheANSWER
practice- of nursing in Ohio for the safety of the public
Providing care that is respectful of and responsive to individual patient preferences, needs, and values aR
nd ensuring that patient values guide all clinical decisions
HIPAA - CORRECT ANSWER -Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
1
HIPAA Privacy Rule - CORRECT ANSWER - 5
Law that regulates the use and disclosure of patients' protected health information (PHI)
0
-
Protected Health Information (PHI) - CORRECT ANSWER -
Any information about health status, provision of health care, or payment for health care that can be lin F
I
ked to an individual. This is interpreted rather broadly and includes any part of a patient's medical recor
d or payment history
N
Infection prevention - CORRECT ANSWER - A
The set of methods practiced in healthcare facilities to prevent and control the spread of disease
L
E
Cycle of infection (definition) - CORRECT ANSWER -term-
124A chain of events necessary for an organism to survive and to continue to grow, multiply, and possibl X
y do injury to human life.
A
M
Cycle of infection - CORRECT ANSWER -
Infectious agent > reservoir > portal of exit > means of transmission > portal of entry > susceptible host
Q
Types of infectious agents - CORRECT ANSWER -Bacteria, viruses, fungi, protozoa U
E
Bacterial infection treatment - CORRECT ANSWER -Antibiotics S
T
I
O
,Viral infection treatment - CORRECT ANSWER -Antivirals, or needs to run its course
Fungal infection treatment - CORRECT ANSWER -Antifungal medications
Protoza infection treatment - CORRECT ANSWER -Antiprotoza medications
What are CAUTI infections? - CORRECT ANSWER -A catheter-
associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI) is one of the most common infections a person can contract in
the hospital causes from an indwelling catheter
What is the most important risk factor causes getting a CAUTI infection? - CORRECT ANSWER -
Prolonged use of the urinary catheter
How can we prevent CAUTI infections? - CORRECT ANSWER -I. Appropriate Urinary Catheter Use
II. Proper Techniques for Urinary Catheter Insertion
III. Proper Techniques for Urinary Catheter Maintenance
What is a reservoir? - CORRECT ANSWER -Environment that supports organism growth
Types of reservoirs - CORRECT ANSWER -Animal, human, environmental sources
Portalsxofxexitx-xCORRECTxANSWERx-Anyxopenxareaxonxthexpatient'sxbody
Examplesxofxportalsxofxexitx-xCORRECTxANSWERx-
Respiratoryxtract,xgastrointestinalxtract,xgenitourinaryxtract,xskin,xblood
Modexofxtransmissionx-xCORRECTxANSWERx-
Specificxwaysxinxwhichxmicroorganismsxtravelxfromxthexreservoirxtoxthexsusceptiblexhos
t
,x
Vectorx-xCORRECTxANSWERx-Livingxcarrierxofxinfectiousxdiseases
Fomitex-xCORRECTxANSWERx-Inanimatexobjectxthatxharborsxandxtransmitsxpathogens
Portalxofxentryx-xCORRECTxANSWERx-
Anyxbodyxopeningxonxanxuninfectedxpersonxthatxallowsxpathogensxtoxente
r
Examplesxofxportalxofxentryx-xCORRECTxANSWERx-
Mucousxmembrane,xGIxtract,xrespiratoryxtract,xbrokenxskin
Hostx-xCORRECTxANSWERx-
Anxorganismxonxwhichxaxparasitexlives.
Professionalismx-xCORRECTxANSWERx-
Thexqualityxofxperformingxatxaxhighxlevelxandxconductingxoneselfxwithxpurposexandxpri
de
Ethicsx-xCORRECTxANSWERx-
Thexprinciplesxofxrightxandxwrongxthatxguidexanxindividualxinxmakingxdecision
s
Oralxtemperaturex-xCORRECTxANSWERx-
Thextemperaturexreadingxobtainedxbyxplacingxthexthermometerxinxthexpatient'sxmouthxunderxthextong
ue
OralxtemperaturexrangexinxFahrenheitx-xCORRECTxANSWERx-98.6
Temporalxtemperaturex-xCORRECTxANSWERx-
Temperaturextakenxoverxthextemporalxarea
TemporalxtemperaturexrangexinxFahrenheitx-xCORRECTxANSWERx-98.6
Auxiliaryxtemperaturex-xCORRECTxANSWERx-
Temperaturextakenxwithinxthexauxiliaryxspacex(armpit),xleastxaccurate
AuxiliaryxtemperaturexinxFahrenheitx-xCORRECTxANSWERx-97.6