Infectious Processes, Chapter
22: Obstructive Pulmonary
Disorders.
An infectious disease that is common in a community is termed:
a. endemic.
b. epidemic.
c. pandemic.
d. partdemic. - ANSWER ✔✔a. endemic
The most common method of direct disease transmission is:
,a. airborne.
b. droplet.
c. vector.
d. inoculant. - ANSWER ✔✔b. droplet.
Immune function is likely to be most effective in a:
a. newborn.
b. 7-month-old infant.
c. 30-year-old.
d. 70-year-old. - ANSWER ✔✔c. 30-year-old.
Which is a characteristic of some bacteria?
a. Intracellular parasite
b. Composed of RNA or DNA
c. Contains cell wall endotoxin
, d. Cannot replicate extracellularly - ANSWER ✔✔c. Contains cell wall
endotoxin
The term used to describe fungal infections is:
a. sepsis.
b. mycoses.
c. amebiasis.
d. Chlamydia. - ANSWER ✔✔b. myoses
Drug resistance of microbes occurs secondary to:
a. patient allergy to a drug.
b. mutation of the microbe.
c. enhanced pathogenicity of the microbe.
d. using high doses of drugs. - ANSWER ✔✔b. Mutation of the
microbe.
Dietary zinc is an important defense against infection because it
maintains (Select all that apply.)
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