MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 5 2026
OBSTETRICS AND LABOR REVIEW QUESTIONS
ANSWERS VERIFIED GUIDE
◉ Approximately how much would a newborn who weighed 7
pounds 6 ounces at birth weigh
at 1 year of age?
a. 14 3/4 lb
b. 22 1/8 lb
c. 29 1/2 lb
d. Unable to estimate weigh at 1 year
Answer: ANS: B
An infant triples birth weight by 1 year of age. The other calculations
are incorrect.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Application/Applying
REF: p. 83 OBJ: Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
◉ Which statement made by a mother is consistent with a
developmental delay?
,A. "I notice my 9-month-old infant responds consistently to his
name."
B. "My 12-month-old child does not get herself to a sitting position
or pull to stand."
C. "I am so happy when my 1 1/2-month-old infant smiles at me."
D. "My 5-month-old infant is not rolling over in both directions yet."
Answer: ANS: B
Critical developmental milestones for gross motor development in a
12-month-old include
standing briefly without support, getting to a sitting position, and
pulling to stand. If a
12-month-old child does not perform these activities, it may be
indicative of a
developmental delay. An infant who responds to his name at 9
months of age is
demonstrating abilities to both hear and interpret sound. A social
smile is present by 2
months of age. Rolling over in both directions is not a critical
milestone for gross motor
development until the child reaches 6 months of age.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension/Understanding
◉ The nurse is performing a routine assessment on a 14-month-old
infant and notes that
, the anterior fontanel is closed. This should be interpreted as a(n)
A. normal finding—nurse should document finding in chart.
B. questionable finding—infant should be rechecked in 1 month.
C. abnormal finding—indicates need for immediate referral to
practitioner.
D. abnormal finding—indicates need for developmental assessment.
Answer: ANS: A
This is a normal finding. The anterior fontanel closes between ages
12 and 18 months.
The posterior fontanel closes between 2 and 3 months of age. There
is no need for a
recheck, a referral, or a developmental assessment.
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis/Analyzing
REF: p. 93 | Table 6.1 OBJ: Nursing Process: Assessment
◉ The nurse advises the mother of a 3-month-old exclusively
breastfed infant to
A. start giving the infant a vitamin D supplement.
B. start using an infant feeder and add rice cereal to the formula.
C. start feeding the infant rice cereal with a spoon at the evening
feeding.
D. continue breastfeeding without any supplements.
Answer: ANS: A