Endocrine System Disorders: Glands, Hormones, and Diseases Exam Questions and answers

Endocrine System Disorders: Glands, Hormones, and Diseases Exam Questions and answers What is the endocrine system? The collection of glands that produce hormones regulating metabolism, growth, development, tissue function, sexual function, reproduction, sleep, and mood. How does the endocrine system work? It carries messages throughout the body via hormones secreted into the bloodstream, which then reach specific organs or receptors. What are some functions of hormones in the endocrine system? Hormones can instruct the body to make more red blood cells, secrete digestive acids, absorb calcium, or regulate hunger. What diagnostic tests are used for endocrine disorders? Blood and urine tests to check hormone levels, imaging tests, and biopsies. What is the role of the pituitary gland? Known as the master gland, it regulates the function of other endocrine glands. What hormones are produced by the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland? Growth hormone (GH), somatotropic hormone (Sth), adrenocorticotropic hor