TEST BANK FOR
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY: A PRACTICAL APPROACH
By Lachel Story
Additional Test Bank
Table of Contents sz sz
Chapter1 CellularFunction sz sz sz sz
Chapter 2 Immunity sz sz
Chapter 3 Hematopoietic Function
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Chapter4 Cardiovascular Function
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Chapter 5 Respiratory Function
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Chapter 6 Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-
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Base Homeostasis Chapter 7 Urinary Function
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Chapter 8 Reproductive Function Chapt
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er9Gastrointestinal Function Chapter 1
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0 Endocrine Function Chapter 11 Neura
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l Function
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Chapter12 Musculoskeletal Function Ch
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apter 13 Integumentary Function Chapt
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er 14 Sensory Function
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CHAPTER 1 s z
QUESTIONS
1. The movement of water or another solvent across the cellular membrane from an
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area of low solute concentration to an area of high solute concentration is referred to as
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A. meiosis.
B. osmosis.
C. lysis.
D. mitosis.
2. Cells become specialized in their structure and function through
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A. proliferation.
B. atrophy.
C. differentiation.
D. pinocytosis.
3. Eradicating the disease is the goal of
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A. palliative treatment. sz
B. all cancer treatment.
sz sz
C. prophylactic treatment. sz
D. curative treatment. sz
4. The fetus is most vulnerable to environmental influences during which period of gest
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ation?
A. 10 to 15 days sz sz sz
B. The first 30 days sz sz sz
C. 15 to 60 dayssz sz sz
D. The first trimester sz sz
5. Which form of cellular adaptation occurs because of decreased work demands on t
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he cell?
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A. Hypertrophy
B. Hyperplasia
C. Atrophy
D. Metaplasia
6. What are the sex chromosomes that a female has?
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A. Paired X chromosomes sz sz
B. Autosomes
C. One X and one Y chromosome sz sz sz sz sz
D. Two Y chromosomes sz sz
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7. Which disorders are passed from an affected parent to an offspring regardless of sex?
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A. Sex-linked disorders sz
B. Fragile X syndrome sz sz
C. Autosomal dominant disorders sz sz
D. All of the above sz sz sz
8. Gangrene is a form of
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A. caseous necrosis. sz
B. liquefaction necrosis. sz
C. coagulative necrosis. sz
D. fat necrosis. sz
9. The genetic information for a cell is contained in the
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A. nucleus.
B. organelles.
C. lipid bilayer. sz
D. cytoplasm.
10. The disease state of a neoplasm is
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A. apoptosis.
B. atrophy.
C. exocytosis.
D. cancer.
11.Apossibleteratogen is a(n)
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A. lipid bilayer. sz
B. allele.
C. infection.
D. chromosome.
12. How many chromosomes do we have?
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A. 23
B. 46
C. Several thousand sz
D. About 3 billion sz sz
13. Selective permeability allows free passage in and out of cells to
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A. enzymes.
B. glucose.
C. electrolytes.
D. all of the above. sz sz sz
14. Which type of cellular adaptation is undergone bythe muscles of an extremity that
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has been in a cast for a long period of time?
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A. Hypertrophy
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B. Metaplasia
C. Dysplasia
D. Hyperplasia
15. Which tumors are usually undifferentiated?
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A. Malignant tumors sz
B. All tumors are undifferentiated.
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C. Benign tumors sz
D. Tumors with less anaplastic cells sz sz sz sz
16. One cause of cell death is
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A. ischemia.
B. apoptosis.
C. necrosis.
D. all of the above.
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17. Variations of a gene are known as
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A. alleles.
B. autosomes.
C. a karotype.
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D. DNA.
18.Aform of cell division that occurs only in mature sperm and ova is
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A. mitosis.
B. prophase.
C. oncogene.
D. meiosis.
19. Which of the following diseases affects only females?
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A. Monosomy X (Turner’s syndrome) sz sz sz
B. Trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) sz sz sz
C. Polysomy X (Klinefelter’s syndrome) sz sz sz
D. Tay-Sachs disease sz
20.Acancer patient’s likelihood for surviving a cancer is referred to as his or her
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A. remission.
B. prognosis.
C. carcinogenesis.
D. grading.
21. Metaplasia refers to which of the following?
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A. An increase in the number of cells in an organ or tissue.
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B. Cell mutation into cells of a different size, shape, and appearance.
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C. An increase in the size of cells in an attempt to meet increased demand.
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D. The process of one adult cell being replaced by another cell type
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