what are the characteristics of nursing as a profession? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅-specialized education
with a body of knowledge
-code of ethics
-autonomy in decision making
-accountability
-service orientation
what are the scope and standards of nursing practice? - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅*defined by the state
Nurse Practice Acts
Standards of Practice:
-assess
-diagnose
-outcomes
-planning
-implementation
-evaluation
Standards of Professional Performance:
-ethics
-communication
-leadership
-quality improvement
-education
American Nurse Association code of ethics - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅-pt centered care
-advocacy
-accountability
, -confidentiality
-professional integrity
American Nurses Association (ANA) - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅*professional organization, NOT LAW
develops:
-code of ethics
-standards of practice
-standards of professional performance
*provides guidance on how nurses should act
*nationwide
*not legally enforceable, but referenced in policy
Nurse Practice Act (NPA) - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅*state law
defines:
-scope
-legal duties and responsibilities
-license requirements
-grounds for discipline
*legally enforceable
*legal authority*
what are the levels of care - CORRECT ANSWER✅✅-primary care: health prevention and promotion
EX: clinics, PCP
-secondary care: acute care
EX: hospital, surgery
-tertiary care: specialized
EX: ICU, trauma
-restorative care: rehab, home health