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Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology, 13th Edition – Test Bank (Chapters 1-16)

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This test bank contains exam questions and verified answers for Elaine N. Marieb and Keller’s Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology, 13th Edition (Chapters 1–16). Topics include the human body orientation (anatomical position, directional terms, body cavities, abdominopelvic regions/quadrants), homeostasis (negative feedback – effector shuts off stimulus; positive feedback e.g., milk production), levels of organization (chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, organ system, organismal), organ systems and functions (cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive, urinary, nervous, endocrine, integumentary, muscular, skeletal, lymphatic), survival needs (nutrients, oxygen, water, body temperature, atmospheric pressure), anatomical terminology (superior/inferior, medial/lateral, proximal/distal, anterior/ventral, posterior/dorsal, superficial/deep), body regions (sural, crural, patellar, popliteal, tarsal, carpal, deltoid, antebrachial, femoral, inguinal, coxal, axillary, gluteal, pedal, digital), body cavities (cranial, spinal/vertebral, thoracic, abdominal, pelvic, mediastinum), serous membranes, the cell, tissues (epithelial, connective, muscular, nervous), the integumentary system, the skeletal system, the muscular system, the nervous system, the endocrine system, the cardiovascular system, the lymphatic system, the respiratory system, the digestive system, the urinary system, and the reproductive system. Includes multiple-choice, true/false, matching, and essay questions with answers.

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Page 1 of 238




ESSENTIALS OF HUMAN
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY… 13TH
EDITION, BY ELAINE N. MARIEB &
KELLER TEST BANK (CHAPTER 1 – 16)
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology, 12e (Marieb)
Chapter 1 The Human Body: An Orientation

1. When our body temperature rises above 37°C or 98°F, a negative
feedback mechanism w ill be triggered to lower the body temperature.
As a result, our sweat glands release sweat to cool the body temperature.
What part of the negative feedback mechanism is the sweat gland
?
A) stimulus
B) effector
C) recepto
r
D) control cente r Answer: B Pag e Ref: 20
Bloom's: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding


2) The net effect of the effector is to shut off the original , or reduce its intensi ty, during
the negative feedback mechanism to restore homeostasis. A) respons e B) recept or
C) control center
D) stimulus Ans
wer: D Page Ref
: 20
Bloom's: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding

3) When we imagine a person exhibiting anatomical position, the palms of the
hands a re assumed to be facing .
A) to the side
B) forward
C) down D) behind A nswer: B Pa

,Page 2 of 238



ge Ref: 12
Bloom's: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding




4

,Page 3 of 238


DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Essentials of Human Anatomy and Physiology
13th E dition Marieb




4) The body's ability to maintain stable internal conditions is referred to as
_. A) metabolism B) homeostasi
s C) irritability
D) output Ans
wer: B Page R
ef: 19
Bloom's: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding

5) The sural region is to the crural region.
A) superior (proximal)
B) inferior (distal)
C) anterior
D) posterior Answer: D
Page Ref: 14
Bloom's: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding

18) Edna tore a ligament in the patellar region and anticipates having difficulty with her
.A
) wrist B) kn
ee C) ankle
D) elbow An
swer: B Pag
e Ref: 14
Bloom's: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding

19) The vertebral region is to the sternal region.
A) lateral
B) dorsal (posterior)
C) ventral (anterior
D) medial
Answer: B
Page Ref: 14
Bloom's: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding

20) The central region of the thoracic cavity containing the heart is called the _.
A) pleural cavity
B) mediastinum
C) quadrant D) visceral cavit y
Answer: B Pag e Ref: 17
Bloom's: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding

, Page 4 of 238




21) The right and left iliac (inguinal) regions are lateral to the regio n. A)
hypogastric (pubic)
B) right hypochondriac
C) right lumbar D) left
hypochondria c
Answer: A Page Ref:
17
Bloom's: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding

22) Andy sustained a baseball hit to his cranial cavity. Which bones were fracture d?
A) ribs
B) vertebra e C)
hips D) skull
Answer
: D Page Ref: 1
6-17
Bloom's: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding

23) The diaphragm creates a section between the thoracic and abdominal bo dy
cavities.
A) transverse (cross
) B) median
C) midsagittal
D) frontal (coronal ) Answer: A
Page Ref: 15, 17
Bloom's: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding

24) The hypogastric (pubic) region is to the umbilical region.
A) superior
B) inferior
C) posterior D) medial A nswer: B Pa
ge Ref: 17
Bloom's: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding

25) Ventral is a directional term synonymous with in human s. A) posterior B) dorsal
C) anterior D) medial Answ er: C Page R
ef: 13
Bloom's: 1-2: Remembering/Understanding




1.1 Multiple Choice Part I Questions

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