Exam 2026 | Study Guide,
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,Which study exemplifies qualitative research? c. A study that observes the interactions of spouses during mealtimes in a long-
a. A study that evaluates appetite among residents of a term care facility
long-term care facility and correlates this data with
whether or not residents are rooming together with their
spouses
b. A study that defines levels of appetite based on
residents' descriptions of hunger in a long-term care
facility
c. A study that observes the interactions of spouses
during mealtimes in a long-term care facility
d. A study that observes the effectiveness of spousal
encouragement to eat on the residents' quality of
appetite in a long-term care facility
Which research technique would be used by a nurse c. Grounded theory
researcher who wishes to compare bonding patterns of
neonatal intensive care (NIC) infants to non-NIC infants
to test various theories about infant-parent bonding?
a. Experimental
b. Exploratory
c. Grounded theory
d. Quasi-experimental
What type of qualitative research method would be used b. Ethnographic research
to describe and interpret a culture and cultural behavior?
a. Grounded theory
b. Ethnographic research
c. Exploratory-descriptive
d. Phenomenological
A nurse understands the meaning of entering the world a. A way of learning a unique language
of nursing research to be? Select all that apply. c. A new way of experiencing reality
a. A way of learning a unique language e. A way of incorporating new rules
b. A way of using old experiences to learn
c. A new way of experiencing reality
d. A new way of learning multiple languages
e. A way of incorporating new rules
Which are components of evidence-based practice a. Best research evidence
(EBP)? Select all that apply. b. Expert opinion consensus
a. Best research evidence d. Safe, cost-effective care
b. Expert opinion consensus
c. Patient needs and values
d. Safe, cost-effective care
Which of the following are characteristics of quantitative a. Objective
research methods? Select all that apply. b. Cause and effect relationships
a. Objective c. Tests theory
b. Cause and effect relationships e. Numbers
c. Tests theory
d. Develops theory and frameworks
e. Numbers
, In which type of research study does the researcher have c. experimental
the most control?
a. Correlational
b. Descriptive
c. Experimental
d. Quasi-experimental
In a qualitative study to describe stages of grief, the b. Study subjects understand the concept of grief
researcher asks parents who have lost a child to cancer
to describe their experiences with grief at specific time
intervals after their children's deaths. Which assumption
will the researcher make?
a. Study subjects have knowledge about theoretical
concepts about grief.
b. Study subjects understand the concept of grief.
c. Subjects will be able to articulate their feelings
coherently.
d. Subjects will be available for data collection at specific
time intervals.
Which of the following are true statements about a. Correlational research involves the use of statistics to determine relationships
quantitative research? Select all that apply. among variables
a. Correlational research involves the use of statistics to c. Quasi-experimental research is a useful option when controlled conditions are
determine relationships among variables. not possible.
b. Experimental research is the only type of quantitative d. Statistical test are employed with quantitative research studies
research that is valid.
c. Quasi-experimental research is a useful option when
controlled conditions are not possible.
d. Statistical tests are employed with quantitative
research studies.
What study design involves no intervention on the part of a. Correlational
the researcher? Select all that apply. b. Descriptive
a. Correlational
b. Descriptive
c. Experimental
d. Quasi-experimental
13. Which of the following are true statements about rigor b. Critically appraising the rigor of a study involves examining the reasoning used
in quantitative research? Select all that apply. in conducting the study
a. A rigorously conducted quantitative study has precise c. Logical reasoning is essential to the development of quantitative studies
measuring tools, a representative sample, and a loosely
controlled study design.
b. Critically appraising the rigor of a study involves
examining the reasoning used in conducting the study.
c. Logical reasoning is essential to the development of
quantitative studies.
d. A rigorously conducted quantitative study has precise
measuring tools, and a tightly controlled study design.
e. Precision is another aspect of rigor, which
encompasses inaccuracy, detail, and order.