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ATLS 10th Edition Post Test 1 - 4 (Latest
): Most Comprehensive Qs & Ans,
Exams of Nursing
Classes of hemorrhagic shock - --ANS---Class 1 (0-14% blood loss)
- no hemodynamic changes.
- no treatment necessary.
Class 2 (15-30% blood loss)
- ↔/↑ HR
- ↔ BP
- ↔ RR
- ↔ UO
- Crystalloids and +/- blood
Class 3 (31-40% blood loss
- ↑ HR
- ↔/↓ BP
- ↔ RR
- ↓ UO
Primary survey - --ANS---(A) Airway with cervical spine protection (restrict)
(B) Breathing and ventilation
(C) Circulation - stop the bleeding
(D) Disability - neurological status
(E) Exposure - undress and environment (temp control)
REPEAT IF ANYTHING GOES WRONG
Secondary survey - --ANS---(A) Allergies
(M) Medications
(P) PMH and Pregnancies
(L) Last meal
(E) Environment and Events
3-3-2 Rule - --ANS---3 finger lengths between upper and lower incisors
3 finger lengths between hyoid and chin
ATLS 10th Edition Post Test 1 - 4 (Latest
): Most Comprehensive Qs & Ans,
Exams of Nursing
Classes of hemorrhagic shock - --ANS---Class 1 (0-14% blood loss)
- no hemodynamic changes.
- no treatment necessary.
Class 2 (15-30% blood loss)
- ↔/↑ HR
- ↔ BP
- ↔ RR
- ↔ UO
- Crystalloids and +/- blood
Class 3 (31-40% blood loss
- ↑ HR
- ↔/↓ BP
- ↔ RR
- ↓ UO
Primary survey - --ANS---(A) Airway with cervical spine protection (restrict)
(B) Breathing and ventilation
(C) Circulation - stop the bleeding
(D) Disability - neurological status
(E) Exposure - undress and environment (temp control)
REPEAT IF ANYTHING GOES WRONG
Secondary survey - --ANS---(A) Allergies
(M) Medications
(P) PMH and Pregnancies
(L) Last meal
(E) Environment and Events
3-3-2 Rule - --ANS---3 finger lengths between upper and lower incisors
3 finger lengths between hyoid and chin