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NURS 305 Jarvis Chapter 21 Peripheral Vascular and Lymphatic System – 100+ Exam Questions with Verified Answers on Arterial Disease, Venous Disorders, Pulses & Lymphedema | Chamberlain University 2026

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This comprehensive nursing study guide for NURS 305 based on Jarvis Chapter 21 contains more than 100 expertly verified exam questions and answers focused on the peripheral vascular and lymphatic systems. The resource provides detailed NCLEX-style review material covering arterial circulation, venous return, pulse assessment, capillary refill, peripheral vascular disease, lymphatic drainage, edema, arterial insufficiency, venous stasis, lymphedema, varicose veins, thrombophlebitis, Raynaud disease, aneurysms, arteriosclerosis, and atherosclerosis. The document thoroughly explains essential vascular assessment concepts including dorsalis pedis pulse palpation, modified Allen test procedures, ankle-brachial index (ABI) interpretation, bruit assessment, pulse amplitude grading, lymph node examination, jugular venous pressure findings, and differentiation between arterial and venous disorders. Clinical case-based questions reinforce critical nursing assessment skills and interpretation of common cardiovascular and lymphatic abnormalities frequently encountered in clinical practice and nursing examinations. This material aligns closely with evidence-based nursing assessment principles discussed in: Jarvis, C. (2024). Physical Examination and Health Assessment. Hinkle, J. L., & Cheever, K. H. (2023). Brunner & Suddarth’s Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing. American Heart Association (AHA) peripheral vascular assessment guidelines. National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) recommendations for peripheral arterial disease evaluation. The study guide is especially valuable for: BSN nursing students ADN nursing students Health assessment students Medical-surgical nursing students Cardiovascular nursing review courses NCLEX-RN preparation Advanced physical assessment courses Clinical nursing assessment training Peripheral vascular system coursework Adult health nursing students Keywords: Jarvis chapter 21, peripheral vascular system, lymphatic system, vascular assessment, arterial insufficiency, venous insufficiency, claudication, lymphedema, peripheral artery disease, pulse assessment, ankle brachial index, ABI interpretation, capillary refill, peripheral pulses, Raynaud disease, venous stasis, deep vein thrombosis, thrombophlebitis, edema assessment, bruit assessment, arterial ulcers, venous ulcers, jugular venous pressure, lymph node assessment, aneurysm, arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis, modified Allen test, dorsalis pedis pulse, nursing assessment questions, NCLEX cardiovascular questions, health assessment exam prep, Chamberlain University, NURS 305, cardiovascular nursing notes

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Jarvis Chapter 21 Peripheral
Vascular System and
Lymphatic System 2026 Exam
Questions and Answers |
Already Graded A+



Which of these statements is true regarding the arterial system?

a.

Arteries are large-diameter vessels.

b.

The arterial system is a high-pressure system.

,c.

The walls of arteries are thinner than those of the veins.

d.

Arteries can greatly expand to accommodate a large blood volume

increase. - ANSWER ✔✔B


The nurse is reviewing the blood supply to the arm. The major artery

supplying the arm is the _____ artery.

a.

Ulnar

b.

Radial

c.

Brachial

d.


Deep palmar - ANSWER ✔✔C


The nurse is preparing to assess the dorsalis pedis artery. Where is the

correct location for palpation?

a.

,Behind the knee

b.

Over the lateral malleolus

c.

In the groove behind the medial malleolus

d.


Lateral to the extensor tendon of the great toe - ANSWER ✔✔D


A 65-year-old patient is experiencing pain in his left calf when he

exercises that disappears after resting for a few minutes. The nurse

recognizes that this description is most consistent with _________ the

left leg.

a.

Venous obstruction of

b.

Claudication due to venous abnormalities in

c.

Ischemia caused by a partial blockage of an artery supplying

d.


COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2026. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
3

, Ischemia caused by the complete blockage of an artery supplying -

ANSWER ✔✔C


The nurse is reviewing venous blood flow patterns. Which of these

statements best describes the mechanism(s) by which venous blood

returns to the heart?

a.

Intraluminal valves ensure unidirectional flow toward the heart.

b.

Contracting skeletal muscles milk blood distally toward the veins.

c.

High-pressure system of the heart helps facilitate venous return.

d.

Increased thoracic pressure and decreased abdominal pressure

facilitate venous return to the heart. - ANSWER ✔✔A


Which of these veins are responsible for most of the venous return in the

arm?

a.

Deep

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