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NSG 3100 Exam 3 Fundamentals of Nursing – 300+ Exam Questions and Verified Answers on Urinary Elimination, Catheterization, Bowel Elimination, Medication Administration & Diagnostic Tests

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This comprehensive NSG 3100 Exam 3 nursing study guide contains more than 300 updated exam questions and verified answers focused on urinary elimination, bowel elimination, medication administration, diagnostic procedures, specimen collection, and nursing assessment skills. The resource provides detailed NCLEX-style review material covering urinary retention, urinary tract infections (UTIs), catheter care, bladder scanning, dialysis, bowel assessment, ostomy care, fecal impaction, enemas, medication administration routes, insulin administration, laboratory values, diagnostic imaging, and sterile specimen collection techniques. The document thoroughly reviews essential nursing concepts related to urinary and gastrointestinal health, including polyuria, oliguria, anuria, dysuria, neurogenic bladder, stress and overflow incontinence, urinary catheter insertion, clean-catch urine specimen collection, Kegel exercises, dialysis procedures, and urinary diagnostic testing such as cystoscopy, IV pyelography, KUB imaging, ultrasonography, MRI, CT scans, and angiography. Students will also strengthen understanding of bowel elimination disorders including constipation, steatorrhea, melena, fecal impaction, ostomy care, and colostomy management. Additionally, the guide provides extensive medication administration review including the six rights of medication administration, insulin preparation and mixing, IM/SubQ/ID injection techniques, Z-track administration, needle gauge selection, accucheck procedures, nasogastric medication administration, and recognition of medication-related complications such as hypoglycemia and respiratory depression. This study material aligns closely with concepts presented in: Potter, P. A., Perry, A. G., Stockert, P., & Hall, A. (2024). Fundamentals of Nursing. Ignatavicius, D. D., Workman, M. L., & Rebar, C. (2023). Medical-Surgical Nursing: Concepts for Clinical Judgment and Collaborative Care. CDC Guidelines for Prevention of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections (CAUTI). American Diabetes Association standards for insulin administration and blood glucose monitoring. NANDA International Nursing Diagnoses and evidence-based nursing intervention standards. This resource is especially beneficial for: BSN nursing students ADN nursing students Fundamentals of Nursing courses Medical-surgical nursing students NCLEX-RN preparation Urinary and bowel elimination coursework Medication administration and dosage calculation review Clinical nursing skills laboratories Health assessment students First- and second-semester nursing students Keywords: NSG 3100, urinary elimination, bowel elimination, urinary tract infection, catheter care, indwelling catheter, bladder scanner, urinary retention, polyuria, oliguria, anuria, dysuria, overflow incontinence, stress incontinence, neurogenic bladder, dialysis nursing, hemodialysis, peritoneal dialysis, bowel assessment, constipation, fecal impaction, melena, steatorrhea, ostomy care, colostomy nursing, KUB imaging, cystoscopy, IV pyelography, MRI nursing care, CT scan contrast dye, medication administration, insulin administration, accucheck, subcutaneous injection, intramuscular injection, Z-track injection, laboratory values, BUN creatinine, CBC nursing, BMP nursing, CMP nursing, specimen collection, clean catch urine, nursing exam questions, NCLEX nursing review, South University, nursing fundamentals study guide

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NSG 3100 Exam 3 2026 Exam
Questions and Answers |
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Factors influencing urinary Elimination - ANSWER ✔✔Developmental

Factors

Psychosocial Factors

Fluid and Food Intake

Medications

Muscle Tone

Pathologic Conditions

,Surgical Procedures


Developmental Factors Are; - ANSWER ✔✔Infants


Preschooler (5-6 years)

School-age Children

Older Adults


Polyuria - ANSWER ✔✔Excessive fluid volume of 2500mL or more

per day


Oliguria - ANSWER ✔✔Output of 100mL to 500mL per day, and can

cause kidney failure.


Anurial - ANSWER ✔✔Output of 50mL to 100mL in 24 hours (per

day)


Frequency - ANSWER ✔✔Voiding frequently throughout the day (4-6

times per day)


Nocturia - ANSWER ✔✔Excessive urination at night


Urgency - ANSWER ✔✔Sudden strong desire to void


Enuresis - ANSWER ✔✔Involuntary urination in children beyond the

age when normal bladder control is established (4-5 years)

,Incontinence - ANSWER ✔✔Involuntary leakage of urine or loss of

bladder control


Retention - ANSWER ✔✔Inability to empty the bladder (backflow of

urine


Urinary Track Infection (UTI) - ANSWER ✔✔Bladder infection caused

by Ecoli


Dysuria - ANSWER ✔✔Painful or difficult urination


Neurogenic bladder - ANSWER ✔✔Impairment of bladder control due

to brain or nerve conduction


overflow incontinence - ANSWER ✔✔A constant dribbling of urine or

frequency in urination


Hematuria - ANSWER ✔✔Blood in the urine


stress incontinence - ANSWER ✔✔Loss of urine control during

activities that increase intra-abdominal pressure

(coughing,sneezing,laughing and exercising)


An average daily urinary output is: - ANSWER ✔✔1400mL per day or

minimum of 30mL per hour




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, Normal urine output - ANSWER ✔✔Should equal fluid intake.

Approximately 60mL per hour


Symptoms of kidney infections include: - ANSWER ✔✔Fever


Chills

Pain in the lower back or side

Pain when pee (urinate)

Bloody or cloudy pee that might smell bad

Urgent or frequent need to pee


Assessment of Urine Includes: - ANSWER ✔✔Volume


Color or clarity

Odor

Sterility

pH

Specific gravity

Glucose

Ketones

Blood

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