DCF Compliance Monitoring and Audit Exam Practice
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Large businesses, especially, have the ability to reduce
information risk. Which of the following is not a way for a
large business to reduce information risk? - Answer-
Paying higher interest rates on loans.
As society becomes more complex, decision makers are
more likely to receive reliable information. - Answer-False
What are the major causes of information risk? - Answer-
Biases and motives of the provider
Complex exchange transactions
Remoteness of information
Voluminous data
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How to reduce information risks. - Answer-User verifies
information
Audited financial statements are provided
User shares information risk with management
What is meant by determining the degree of
correspondence between information and established
criteria?
Select the choice that best explain what is meant by
determining the degree of correspondence between
information and established criteria. - Answer-a given set
of information is in accordance with the established
criteria.
What are the criteria for an audit of a company's financial
statements? - Answer-For an audit of a company's
financial statements the information is the criteria are the
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles or
International Financial Reporting Standards.
In the conduct of audits of financial statements, it would be
a serious breach of responsibility if the auditor did not
thoroughly understand accounting. However, many
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competent accountants do not have an understanding of
the auditing process. This apparent paradox arises from
the distinction between the function of auditing and the
function of accounting. - Answer-The accounting function
is the recording, classifying and summarizing of economic
events to provide relevant information to decision makers.
risk-free interest rate - Answer-This is approximately the
rate the bank could earn by investing in U.S. treasury
notes for the same length of time as the business loan.
Business risk for the customer - Answer-This risk reflects
the possibility that the business will not be able to repay its
loan because of economic or business conditions such as
a recession, poor management decisions, or unexpected
competition in the industry.
Information Risk - Answer-This risk reflects the possibility
that the information upon which the business risk decision
was made was inaccurate.
What type of risk is auditor concerned with? - Answer-
Information Risk
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How does the increase use of fair value accounting
increase the information risk? - Answer-Information risk is
the risk that information upon which a business decision is
made is inaccurate. Fair value accounting is often based
on estimates and requires judgment. Fair value can be
estimated using multiple methods with some estimates
being more subjective than others. Fair value estimates
are made at a point in time, but can also change rapidly,
depending on market conditions. All of these factors
increase information risk.
A bank loan officer is trying to decide whether the bank
should make a loan to a particular company. The interest
rate the bank will charge the company is determined by
many factors. Which of the following factors is influenced
by the auditor's report? - Answer-Information Risk
How can users obtain reliable information? - Answer-
Independent audit
External users of financial statements: - Answer-use the
audited information on the assumption that it is reasonably
complete, accurate, and unbiased.