TCDHA PREVENTIVE MIDTERM EXAM (WEEK
1-7) TEST BANK 2025/2026 AND STUDY
GUIDE TEST QUESTIONS COMPLETE
ACCURATE EXAM ACTUAL QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS
(VERIFIED ANSWERS) LATEST UPDATED
VERSION |GUARANTEED PASS A+
1. A dental hygienist is planning a community fluoride
program. Which model of health promotion focuses on
enabling individuals to increase control over their health?
A) Medical model
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B) Behavioral model
C) Empowerment model
D) Biomedical model
Rationale: The empowerment model emphasizes enabling
people to gain control over determinants of health.
Medical/behavioral models focus on diagnosis or modifying
behaviors without addressing autonomy.
2. According to the Health Belief Model, a patient who
believes they are susceptible to periodontal disease is more
likely to:
A) Ignore flossing instructions
B) Adopt preventive behaviors
C) Deny symptoms
D) Seek only emergency care
Rationale: Perceived susceptibility is a core construct – if
patients believe they are at risk, they are more motivated to
take preventive action.
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3. A 45-year-old patient with diabetes and no dental pain
asks why they need preventive care every 3 months. What
is the BEST rationale?
A) “To check for cavities only”
B) “Because insurance requires it”
C) “To reduce systemic inflammation and manage biofilm-
related disease”
D) “To whiten your teeth regularly”
Rationale: Diabetes increases periodontitis risk; frequent
preventive care reduces inflammatory burden, aiding glycemic
control.
4. Which of the following is a primary prevention strategy?
A) Root planing
B) Fluoride varnish application
C) Amalgam restoration
D) Periodontal surgery
Rationale: Primary prevention prevents disease before it
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occurs. Fluoride varnish prevents caries. Restorative/surgical
procedures treat existing disease (secondary/tertiary).
5. A community has high caries rates in children but limited
access to dentists. Which preventive approach is most cost-
effective?
A) Daily chlorhexidine rinses
B) School-based fluoride mouthrinse program
C) Individual sealants in private clinics
D) Prescription fluoride toothpaste only
Rationale: School-based programs reach high-risk populations
efficiently and are evidence-supported for caries reduction.
6. Which ethical principle is most directly applied when a
hygienist provides full disclosure of treatment risks and
benefits?
A) Non-maleficence
B) Beneficence
C) Autonomy