Detection - Answers Active process during combat operations, with or without a clear or known
threat presence.
Fundamentals of detection - Answers Scan and Search, Acquire, Locate
Scan and Search methods - Answers Rapid Scan, Slow Scan, Horizontal Scan, Vertical Scan, Detailed
Search
Target Signatures - Answers Indicators or clues that aid an observer in detecting potential targets.
Target Signature categories (POVA3) - Answers Personnel, Obstacles or Mines, Vehicles, Antitank,
Armor, and Aircraft
Detection Challenges - Answers Peripheral Targets
Targets Camouflaged
Targets that can be heard but not seen
Small targets in complex detection environments
Natural and man-made obscurants or surroundings
Best detection practices - Answers Scan with unaided eye first then magnified optic
Practice using image intensifier optic and thermal in tandem
Thermal optics are preferred sight for day and night
Think as threat
Methods to determine location - Answers Clock, Grid, Orientation
What is GCM? - Answers Graphic Control Measures
Classification - Answers Process of categorizing targets by type such as truck, tank, personnel carrier,
rotary wing or fixed wing aircraft.
HATS - Answers Hull
Armament
Turret
Suspension
WEFT - Answers Wing
Engine
Fuselage
Tail
Target Discrimination - Answers Determination whether a target is friendly, foe, or noncombatant
What helps in the use of target discrimination? - Answers Joint Combat Identification Marking System
3 approved JCIMS systems - Answers Combat identification panels (CIP)
Thermal identification panels (TIP)
Beacons and Strobes
What CIP used for? - Answers Ground to ground identification
What is TIP used for? - Answers Air to ground
Best system for target discrimination - Answers LandWarNet
5 critical functions of decide - Answers Threat level
Target prioritization
Weapon/Ammo selection
Range determination
Target confirmation
3 threats levels - Answers Most dangerous
Dangerous
Least dangerous
Most dangerous defined - Answers Identified threat that can defeat friendly forces and is preparing
to do so
Dangerous defined - Answers Identified threat that can defeat friendly forces and is not prepared to
do so
Least dangerous - Answers Threat that cannot defeat friendly forces but is capable of coordinating to
threats
Target Prioritization - Answers Near before far
Frontal before flank
Stationary before moving
What causes more first round misses? - Answers Range determination