© 2026/27 Qs & Ans
Basic Nursing Skills Competency Practice
Exam | Questions And 100% Correct Answers
With Verified Rationales | Instant Pdf Download
1. What is the first step before performing any nursing procedure?
A. Gather documentation
B. Explain the procedure afterward
C. Perform hand hygiene
D. Apply gloves immediately
Answer: C. Perform hand hygiene
Rationale: Hand hygiene is the primary method for reducing the
transmission of microorganisms and ensuring patient safety.
2. Which action confirms correct patient identification?
A. Asking the room number
B. Using two patient identifiers
C. Looking at the bed label only
D. Asking a visitor for the patient’s name
Answer: B. Using two patient identifiers
Rationale: Two identifiers such as name and date of birth reduce the risk
of patient errors.
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, © 2026/27 Qs & Ans
3. Which pulse site is most commonly used for routine adult assessment?
A. Apical
B. Carotid
C. Radial
D. Femoral
Answer: C. Radial
Rationale: The radial pulse is easily accessible and commonly used in
routine assessments.
4. The normal adult respiratory rate is:
A. 4–8 breaths per minute
B. 8–10 breaths per minute
C. 12–20 breaths per minute
D. 24–30 breaths per minute
Answer: C. 12–20 breaths per minute
Rationale: A normal adult respiratory rate typically ranges from 12 to 20
breaths per minute.
5. Which position is best for a patient receiving oral medications?
A. Supine
B. Prone
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, © 2026/27 Qs & Ans
C. Fowler’s position
D. Trendelenburg position
Answer: C. Fowler’s position
Rationale: Fowler’s position reduces aspiration risk and promotes easier
swallowing.
6. What is the purpose of standard precautions?
A. Reduce charting requirements
B. Prevent infection transmission
C. Limit patient contact
D. Replace sterilization procedures
Answer: B. Prevent infection transmission
Rationale: Standard precautions are designed to protect patients and
healthcare workers from infectious organisms.
7. Which equipment is used to measure oxygen saturation?
A. Thermometer
B. Stethoscope
C. Pulse oximeter
D. Sphygmomanometer
Answer: C. Pulse oximeter
Rationale: Pulse oximeters estimate oxygen levels in the bloodstream.
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, © 2026/27 Qs & Ans
8. Which action should be taken before transferring a patient to a
wheelchair?
A. Raise the wheelchair footrests
B. Lock the wheelchair brakes
C. Place the wheelchair far from the bed
D. Leave the bed elevated
Answer: B. Lock the wheelchair brakes
Rationale: Locked brakes prevent movement and decrease fall risk during
transfers.
9. A patient’s skin appears blue around the lips. This finding is called:
A. Pallor
B. Cyanosis
C. Jaundice
D. Erythema
Answer: B. Cyanosis
Rationale: Cyanosis indicates decreased oxygenation in the blood.
10. Which nursing action helps prevent pressure ulcers?
A. Restricting fluids
B. Repositioning every two hours
4
Basic Nursing Skills Competency Practice
Exam | Questions And 100% Correct Answers
With Verified Rationales | Instant Pdf Download
1. What is the first step before performing any nursing procedure?
A. Gather documentation
B. Explain the procedure afterward
C. Perform hand hygiene
D. Apply gloves immediately
Answer: C. Perform hand hygiene
Rationale: Hand hygiene is the primary method for reducing the
transmission of microorganisms and ensuring patient safety.
2. Which action confirms correct patient identification?
A. Asking the room number
B. Using two patient identifiers
C. Looking at the bed label only
D. Asking a visitor for the patient’s name
Answer: B. Using two patient identifiers
Rationale: Two identifiers such as name and date of birth reduce the risk
of patient errors.
1
, © 2026/27 Qs & Ans
3. Which pulse site is most commonly used for routine adult assessment?
A. Apical
B. Carotid
C. Radial
D. Femoral
Answer: C. Radial
Rationale: The radial pulse is easily accessible and commonly used in
routine assessments.
4. The normal adult respiratory rate is:
A. 4–8 breaths per minute
B. 8–10 breaths per minute
C. 12–20 breaths per minute
D. 24–30 breaths per minute
Answer: C. 12–20 breaths per minute
Rationale: A normal adult respiratory rate typically ranges from 12 to 20
breaths per minute.
5. Which position is best for a patient receiving oral medications?
A. Supine
B. Prone
2
, © 2026/27 Qs & Ans
C. Fowler’s position
D. Trendelenburg position
Answer: C. Fowler’s position
Rationale: Fowler’s position reduces aspiration risk and promotes easier
swallowing.
6. What is the purpose of standard precautions?
A. Reduce charting requirements
B. Prevent infection transmission
C. Limit patient contact
D. Replace sterilization procedures
Answer: B. Prevent infection transmission
Rationale: Standard precautions are designed to protect patients and
healthcare workers from infectious organisms.
7. Which equipment is used to measure oxygen saturation?
A. Thermometer
B. Stethoscope
C. Pulse oximeter
D. Sphygmomanometer
Answer: C. Pulse oximeter
Rationale: Pulse oximeters estimate oxygen levels in the bloodstream.
3
, © 2026/27 Qs & Ans
8. Which action should be taken before transferring a patient to a
wheelchair?
A. Raise the wheelchair footrests
B. Lock the wheelchair brakes
C. Place the wheelchair far from the bed
D. Leave the bed elevated
Answer: B. Lock the wheelchair brakes
Rationale: Locked brakes prevent movement and decrease fall risk during
transfers.
9. A patient’s skin appears blue around the lips. This finding is called:
A. Pallor
B. Cyanosis
C. Jaundice
D. Erythema
Answer: B. Cyanosis
Rationale: Cyanosis indicates decreased oxygenation in the blood.
10. Which nursing action helps prevent pressure ulcers?
A. Restricting fluids
B. Repositioning every two hours
4
