, NURSING INFORMATICS AND THE FOUNDATION OF KNOWLEDGE 4TH EDITION t t t t t t t t
MCGONIGLE TEST BANK t t t
Chapter 1 Nursing Science and the Foundation of Knowledge
t t t t t t t t
The nurse understands that nursing informatics is recognized as a specialty area of practice by which
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
tstatement?
1. Research priorities for nursing informatics include the development of a standard
t t t t t t t t t t
tnursing language and the development of databases for clinical information.
t t t t t t t t t
2. A formal educational program at the master's level must be completed before a nurse is
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
teligible to sit for the credentialing examination.
t t t t t t
3. As a differentiated practice, nursing informatics is focused upon the client, the
t t t t t t t t t t t
tenvironment, health, and the nurse. t t t t
4. There is a need for nursing informatics interests to gain representation by work groups and
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
torganizations within the United States. t t t t
Correct Answer: 1 t t
Rationale 1: The development of research priorities is a key point in a specialty practice.
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
Although degrees at the master's level are available, the degree required for credentialing is
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
ttypically at the bachelor's level and includes experience in the field. Current demands for safer,
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
tcost-effective, quality care require evidence of the best practices supported by research. t t t t t t t t t t t
Rationale 2: Such a formal educational program does not necessarily mean a specialty area of
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
practice. Although degrees at the master's level are available, the degree required for
t t t t t t t t t t t t t
tcredentialing is typically at the bachelor's level and includes experience in the field. The
t t t t t t t t t t t t t
tdevelopment of research priorities is a key point in a specialty practice. t t t t t t t t t t t
Rationale 3: Your chosen response refers to the entire discipline of nursing. The specialty of
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
tnursing informatics integrates nursing science, computer science, and information science to
t t t t t t t t t t
manage and communicate data, information, knowledge, and wisdom into nursing practice. The
t t t t t t t t t t t t
development of research priorities is a key point in a specialty practice.
t t t t t t t t t t t t
Rationale 4: There are many work groups in the United States related to informatics
t t t t t t t t t t t t t
tthat focus on the specialty of informatics practice. One example is the Nursing Informatics
t t t t t t t t t t t t t
Special Interest Group of the International Medical Informatics Association. The development
t t t t t t t t t t t
of research priorities is a key point in a specialty practice.
t t t t t t t t t t t
Global Rationale: t
,Cognitive Level: Understanding t t
Client Need: Safe Effective Care Environment
t t t t t
Client Need Sub: Management of Care
t t t t t
Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Assessment t t t t
Learning Outcome: t
Question 2 t
Type: MCSA
t t
Which statement by the nurse verifies that the nurse is "information literate"?
t t t t t t t t t t t
1. "I understand how to search for a website and evaluate its usefulness for health care needs."
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
2. "I utilize databases in the health care setting to input client information such as
t t t t t t t t t t t t t
tskin condition."
t
3. "I use email over the Internet to correspond with clients and provide information."
t t t t t t t t t t t t
4. "I can use software applications such as word processing, spreadsheets, and presentations."
t t t t t t t t t t t
Correct Answer: 1 t t
Rationale 1: Information literacy necessitates that nurses have the ability to find, evaluate, and
t t t t t t t t t t t t t
effectively use information. The other answers are examples of computer literacy but do not
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
have the higher functions of information literacy.
t t t t t t t
Rationale 2: Your chosen response is an example of computer literacy, but it does not have the
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
higher functions of information literacy. Information literacy necessitates that nurses have the
t t t t t t t t t t t t
tability to find, evaluate, and effectively use information.
t t t t t t t
Rationale 3: Your chosen response is an example of computer literacy but, it does not have the
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
higher functions of information literacy. Information literacy necessitates that nurses have the
t t t t t t t t t t t t
ability to find, evaluate, and effectively use information.
t t t t t t t t
Rationale 4: This answer is an example of computer literacy but, it does not have the higher
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
functions of information literacy. Information literacy necessitates that nurses have the ability to
t t t t t t t t t t t t t
find, evaluate, and effectively use information.
t t t t t t
Global Rationale: t
Cognitive Level: Understanding t t
Client Need: Safe Effective Care Environment
t t t t t
Client Need Sub: Management of Care Nursing/Integrated
t t t t t t
Concepts: Nursing Process: Planning Learning Outcome:
t t t t t t
, Question 3 t
tType: MCSA t
The nurse gathers much data when caring for clients. Which is an example of the higher-level
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
t"information" useful in caring for clients? t t t t t
1. The vital signs are BP of 130/70, HR of 88, RR of 24, temperature of 98.8 degrees F., and
t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t t
toxygen saturation of 98%. t t t
2. Lab work results include an electrolyte panel and complete blood count with differential.
t t t t t t t t t t t t
3. The client is a widowed 64-year-old black male admitted with prostatitis.
t t t t t t t t t t
4. After receiving Rocephin (ceftriaxone sodium) 1.0 gram IV yesterday, the client
t t t t t t t t t t
treported feeling better today. t t t
Correct Answer: 4 t t
Rationale 1: Your chosen response is an example of having pieces of data without
t t t t t t t t t t t t t
interpretation. "Information" necessitates that the nurse interpret and structure the results of
t t t t t t t t t t t t
tclinical data into information.t t t
Rationale 2: Your chosen response is an example of having pieces of data without
t t t t t t t t t t t t t
interpretation. "Information" necessitates that the nurse interpret and structure the results of
t t t t t t t t t t t t
tclinical data into information.t t t
Rationale 3: Your chosen response is an example of having pieces of data without
t t t t t t t t t t t t t
interpretation. "Information" necessitates that the nurse interpret and structure the results of
t t t t t t t t t t t t
tclinical data into information.t t t
Rationale 4: "Information" necessitates that the nurse interpret and structure clinical data into
t t t t t t t t t t t t
tinformation. It can then be used to aid clinical decision making and client monitoring.
t t t t t t t t t t t t t
tAll other responses included pieces of data without interpretation.
t t t t t t t t
Global Rationale: t
Cognitive Level: Understanding t t
Client Need: Safe Effective Care Environment
t t t t t
Client Need Sub: Management of Care
t t t t t
Nursing/Integrated Concepts: Nursing Process: Assessment t t t t
Learning Outcome: t
Question 4 t
tType: MCSA t