EXAM 2026-2027 ACTUAL COMPLETE REAL EXAM
QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS
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What does TPS stand for?
a. Total Production Streamlining
b. Toyota Production System
c. Taguchi's Production S's
d. Total Process Simplification
e. None of the above - ANSWER-b. Toyota Production System
Which of the following is generally found in most JIT
environments? a. a push or pull system, depending
upon the rate of demand
b. a push system for high margin items and a pull system for
low margin items
c. a push system for purchased parts and a pull system for
manufactured parts d. push systems
e. pull systems - ANSWER-e. pull systems
Which one of the following is not a benefit of the
implementation of JIT? a. cost reduction
b. variability increase
c. rapid throughput
,d. quality improvement
e. rework reduction - ANSWER-b. variability increase
Which of the following is not a reason for variability?
a. Employees, machines, and suppliers produce units late.
b. Customer demand is unknown.
c. Employees, machines, and suppliers produce units that
conform to standards.
d. Engineering drawings are inaccurate.
e. Drawings or specifications are incomplete. - ANSWER-c.
Employees, machines, and suppliers produce units that
conform to standards.
Which of the following is specifically characterized by a
focus on continuous improvement, respect for people, and
standard work practices? a. Just-in-time (JIT)
b. Toyota Production System (TPS)
c. Lean operations
d. Material requirements planning (MRP)
e. kanban - ANSWER-b. Toyota Production System (TPS)
Which of the following is specifically characterized by
continuous and forced problem solving via a focus on
throughput and reduced inventory? a. Just-in-time (JIT)
b. Toyota Production System (TPS)
c. Lean operations
d. Material requirements planning (MRP)
e. kanban - ANSWER-a. Just-in-time (JIT)
,Which of the following statements regarding a pull
system is true? a. Large lots are pulled from
upstream stations.
b. Work is pulled to the downstream stations before it is
actually needed.
c. Manufacturing cycle time is increased.
d. Problems become more obvious.
e. None of the above is true of a pull system. - ANSWER-d.
Problems become more obvious.
Manufacturing cycle time is best defined as the
a. length of the work shift, expressed in minutes per day
b. time it takes a unit to move from one workstation to the next
c. time between the start of one unit and the start of the next
unit
d. sum of all the task times to make one unit of a product
e. time from raw materials receipt to finished product exit -
ANSWER-e. time from raw materials receipt to finished
product exit
If the goals of JIT partnerships are met, which of the
following is a result? a. For incoming goods, receiving
activity and inspection are outsourced.
b. In-transit inventory falls as suppliers are located closer to
facilities.
c. The number of suppliers increases.
d. In-plant inventory replaces in-transit inventory.
, e. All of the above are consequences of meeting the JIT
partnership goals. - ANSWER-b. In-transit inventory falls as
suppliers are located closer to facilities.
Which one of the following is a characteristic
of a JIT partnership?
a. large number of
suppliers
b. maximal product specifications
imposed on supplier
c. active pursuit of vertical
integration
d. removal of incoming
inspection
e. frequent deliveries in large lot quantities -
ANSWER-d. removal of incoming
inspection
Which of the following is specifically characterized by the
elimination of waste through a focus on exactly what the
customer wants? a. Just-in-time (JIT)
b. Toyota Production System (TPS)
c. Lean operations
d. Material requirements planning (MRP)
e. kanban - ANSWER-c. Lean operations
Characteristics of JIT partnerships with respect to
suppliers include a. competitive bidding encouraged