A Holistic Approach
12th Edition
Author(s)Patricia Gonce Morton; Paul
Thurman
TEST BANK
Section A — High-Level MCQs
Commented [h1]:
,Question 1
A newly hired ICU nurse asks the charge nurse about the
primary focus of critical care nursing practice. Which response
by the charge nurse is most appropriate?
A. “Critical care nursing focuses primarily on advanced technical
procedures.”
B. “Critical care nursing emphasizes holistic care of critically ill
patients and their families.”
C. “Critical care nursing is limited to management of life-
threatening emergencies.”
D. “Critical care nursing primarily involves carrying out provider
prescriptions.”
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Critical care nursing practice is grounded in a holistic approach
that addresses physiologic, psychosocial, emotional, spiritual,
and family-centered needs of critically ill patients. Although
technical skills and emergency management are important,
holistic care remains central to practice. Options A, C, and D are
,too narrow and fail to reflect the comprehensive scope of
critical care nursing.
Source:
Critical Care Nursing: A Holistic Approach, 12th Edition –
Chapter 1: Critical Care Nursing Practice
Question 2
The ICU nurse is caring for a mechanically ventilated patient
whose spouse appears anxious and overwhelmed. Which
nursing action best demonstrates holistic critical care nursing?
A. Limiting family interaction to prevent interruption of care
B. Providing emotional support and explaining the patient’s
condition in understandable terms
C. Asking the spouse to wait outside during all assessments
D. Focusing exclusively on physiologic stabilization
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Holistic critical care nursing includes addressing family
emotional needs and promoting communication and support
during critical illness. Option B reflects patient- and family-
centered care. Options A and C restrict family involvement
unnecessarily, while option D ignores psychosocial aspects of
care.
, Source:
Critical Care Nursing: A Holistic Approach, 12th Edition –
Chapter 1: Critical Care Nursing Practice
Question 3
Which statement by an ICU nurse best reflects the value of
specialty certification?
A. “Certification guarantees avoidance of clinical errors.”
B. “Certification demonstrates specialized knowledge and
commitment to excellence in critical care.”
C. “Certification replaces the need for continuing education.”
D. “Certification is mainly valuable for salary increases.”
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Certification validates specialized expertise, promotes
professional growth, and demonstrates commitment to quality
critical care nursing. Certification does not eliminate errors or
replace continuing education. Financial incentives may occur
but are not the primary value.
Source:
Critical Care Nursing: A Holistic Approach, 12th Edition –
Chapter 1: Critical Care Nursing Practice