QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED
ANSWERS) Q&A 2026 |INSTANT DOWNLOAD PDF
1. What is the primary role of an investment banker?
A. Provide retail loans
B. Manage insurance claims
C. Advise on capital raising and M&A transactions
D. Regulate stock exchanges
Rationale: Investment bankers help companies raise capital
and execute mergers or acquisitions.
Correct answer: C
2. Which market involves issuing new securities?
A. Secondary market
B. Money market
C. Primary market
D. Derivatives market
Rationale: The primary market is where securities are issued
for the first time.
Correct answer: C
3. What does IPO stand for?
A. Internal Profit Operation
B. Initial Public Offering
C. Investment Portfolio Order
,D. Institutional Private Offering
Rationale: IPO is when a company first sells shares to the
public.
Correct answer: B
4. Which of the following is a capital market instrument?
A. Treasury bills
B. Bonds
C. Cash deposits
D. Insurance policies
Rationale: Bonds are traded in capital markets for long-term
funding.
Correct answer: B
5. What is underwriting?
A. Selling retail goods
B. Guaranteeing loan repayment
C. Assessing and assuming financial risk of securities issuance
D. Auditing financial statements
Rationale: Underwriters help issue and distribute securities
while managing risk.
Correct answer: C
6. Which market is most liquid?
A. Real estate market
,B. Money market
C. Art market
D. Private equity market
Rationale: Money markets involve short-term highly liquid
instruments.
Correct answer: B
7. What is the discount rate used for?
A. Calculating inflation
B. Valuing future cash flows
C. Setting tax rates
D. Measuring stock volatility
Rationale: Discount rate is used in present value calculations.
Correct answer: B
8. What does diversification reduce?
A. Systematic risk only
B. Unsystematic risk
C. Market returns
D. Interest rates
Rationale: Diversification reduces company-specific risk.
Correct answer: B
9. Which is a debt security?
A. Common stock
, B. Preferred stock
C. Corporate bond
D. Option contract
Rationale: Bonds represent borrowed funds with interest
repayment.
Correct answer: C
10. What is a prospectus?
A. Company logo
B. Legal document describing investment offering
C. Bank loan agreement
D. Tax form
Rationale: Prospectus discloses details of securities offering to
investors.
Correct answer: B
11–20: Financial Statements & Accounting
11. Which financial statement shows profitability over time?
A. Balance sheet
B. Income statement
C. Cash flow statement
D. Equity statement
Rationale: Income statement reports revenue and expenses.
Correct answer: B