() CCHT Exam Test Bank (500+
Ques & Ans), 100% Guarantee Pass Score
>>Amyloidosis
_correct answer_ Amyloidosis occurs when aproteingcalled
beta-2-microglobulin -B2M- builds up in soft tissues, bones, and joints. The
deposits can cause joint and or bone pain. High-flux membranes and or
noctournal hemodialysis remove more B2M, which may help prevent or
treat this problem.
>>Anaphylaxis
_correct answer_ Anaphylaxis is a fast severe immune response to an
allergen. Hives, itching, or wheezing may occur. Anaphylactic shock may
cause blood pressure drop; change in heart rhythms or arrest; and swelling
of the lips, tongue, and throat. This problem can be fatal.
, >>Anastomosis
_correct answer_ An anastomosis is a surgical connection beteen two blood
vessels. Dialysis needles should not be inserted into the area of the
anastomosis in a fistual or graft.
>>Adsorb
_correct answer_ Adsorb means to attract and hold. The dialyzer membrane
adsorbs blood proteins to the walls of the hollow
Abscess
_correct answer_ An abscess is an infection under the skin. It looks lika
blister or pimple filled with fluid or pus. If needles are inserted into or near
an abscess, infection of a dialysis access or other tissues may occur.
>>Access
_correct answer_ An access -vascular access- is a route into the bloodstream
that allows enough blood flow for hemodialysis. For permanent access, a
surgeon connects a vein to an artery.
>>This can be done directly - fistula- or with a piece of synthetic tubing -
graft. For short term access, a catheter may be placed in a large central vein.
, >>Acid
_correct answer_ An acid is substance with a pH below 7.0 that can donate a
hydrogen ion -H+. In the human body, acids form when protein and other
foods are broken down by cell metabolism.
>>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - AIDS
_correct answer_
>>Acute Kidney Failure
_correct answer_ Acute kidney failure has a sudden onset. It is most often
caused by an illness, injury, or toxin that stresses the kidneys. Some patients
who survive acute kidney failure can recover kidney function. Others die or
go on to develop chronic kidney failure.
>>Alum
_correct answer_ Alum is an aluminum compound. It is often added to city
water supplies to remove sediment and make the water clearer.
>>Aluminum can build up in the bodies and brains of dialysis patients.
Aluminum in dialysis water must be kept at low levels with water treatment.
, _correct answer_
>>Aluminum-Related Bone Disease - ARBD
_correct answer_ ARBD is cause by long-term exposure to aluminum.
Aluminum builds up in the tissues at the point where new bone forms and
be seen on X-ray. Sources of aluminum include dialysis water, medications,
and cookware.
>>Phosphate binders with aluminum are also a source, but these are rarely
used today. Symptoms of ARBD can include deep bone pain, muscle
weakness, and fractures.
_correct answer_
fibers during a treatment.
>>This can make reused dialyzers more biocompatible than new ones - if
bleach is not used to remove the protein coating.
_correct answer_
>>Advance Directives
_correct answer_ Advance directives outline a patient's wishes for medical
Ques & Ans), 100% Guarantee Pass Score
>>Amyloidosis
_correct answer_ Amyloidosis occurs when aproteingcalled
beta-2-microglobulin -B2M- builds up in soft tissues, bones, and joints. The
deposits can cause joint and or bone pain. High-flux membranes and or
noctournal hemodialysis remove more B2M, which may help prevent or
treat this problem.
>>Anaphylaxis
_correct answer_ Anaphylaxis is a fast severe immune response to an
allergen. Hives, itching, or wheezing may occur. Anaphylactic shock may
cause blood pressure drop; change in heart rhythms or arrest; and swelling
of the lips, tongue, and throat. This problem can be fatal.
, >>Anastomosis
_correct answer_ An anastomosis is a surgical connection beteen two blood
vessels. Dialysis needles should not be inserted into the area of the
anastomosis in a fistual or graft.
>>Adsorb
_correct answer_ Adsorb means to attract and hold. The dialyzer membrane
adsorbs blood proteins to the walls of the hollow
Abscess
_correct answer_ An abscess is an infection under the skin. It looks lika
blister or pimple filled with fluid or pus. If needles are inserted into or near
an abscess, infection of a dialysis access or other tissues may occur.
>>Access
_correct answer_ An access -vascular access- is a route into the bloodstream
that allows enough blood flow for hemodialysis. For permanent access, a
surgeon connects a vein to an artery.
>>This can be done directly - fistula- or with a piece of synthetic tubing -
graft. For short term access, a catheter may be placed in a large central vein.
, >>Acid
_correct answer_ An acid is substance with a pH below 7.0 that can donate a
hydrogen ion -H+. In the human body, acids form when protein and other
foods are broken down by cell metabolism.
>>Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome - AIDS
_correct answer_
>>Acute Kidney Failure
_correct answer_ Acute kidney failure has a sudden onset. It is most often
caused by an illness, injury, or toxin that stresses the kidneys. Some patients
who survive acute kidney failure can recover kidney function. Others die or
go on to develop chronic kidney failure.
>>Alum
_correct answer_ Alum is an aluminum compound. It is often added to city
water supplies to remove sediment and make the water clearer.
>>Aluminum can build up in the bodies and brains of dialysis patients.
Aluminum in dialysis water must be kept at low levels with water treatment.
, _correct answer_
>>Aluminum-Related Bone Disease - ARBD
_correct answer_ ARBD is cause by long-term exposure to aluminum.
Aluminum builds up in the tissues at the point where new bone forms and
be seen on X-ray. Sources of aluminum include dialysis water, medications,
and cookware.
>>Phosphate binders with aluminum are also a source, but these are rarely
used today. Symptoms of ARBD can include deep bone pain, muscle
weakness, and fractures.
_correct answer_
fibers during a treatment.
>>This can make reused dialyzers more biocompatible than new ones - if
bleach is not used to remove the protein coating.
_correct answer_
>>Advance Directives
_correct answer_ Advance directives outline a patient's wishes for medical
