NCERT Class 12 Chemistry – Chapter 1: Solutions
Introduction to Solutions
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
,NCERT Class 12 Chemistry – Chapter 1: Solutions
Types of Solutions
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
, NCERT Class 12 Chemistry – Chapter 1: Solutions
Concentration Terms
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Introduction to Solutions
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of solute and solvent. The component present in larger amount is called solvent
while the component present in smaller amount is called solute. Solutions may be gaseous, liquid or solid. Examples:
air, salt water, alloys. Important point: understand concept, derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for
exams.
,NCERT Class 12 Chemistry – Chapter 1: Solutions
Types of Solutions
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Solutions are classified on the basis of physical state. Gas in gas: air. Gas in liquid: CO2 in soft drinks. Liquid in liquid:
alcohol in water. Solid in liquid: sugar in water. Solid in solid: brass. Important point: understand concept, derivation,
formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
, NCERT Class 12 Chemistry – Chapter 1: Solutions
Concentration Terms
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.
Mass percentage, volume percentage, mass by volume percentage, parts per million (ppm), mole fraction, molarity and
molality are used to express concentration. Learn formulas and units carefully. Important point: understand concept,
derivation, formula, applications, and NCERT examples for exams.