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7-fl-nha-latest-exam-practice-test-bank-new — 189 Questions
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Subject Area Nursing Home Administration
Description This exam assesses advanced knowledge in nursing home administration,
covering federal and state regulations, financial management, human resources,
resident care, and ethical leadership. It is designed for candidates preparing for the
Florida Nursing Home Administrator licensure exam.
Expected Grade A+
Total Questions 189
Duration 3 hours
Learning Outcomes 1. Analyze complex regulatory compliance scenarios in long-term care
2. Evaluate financial strategies for sustainable nursing home operations
3. Synthesize ethical and legal principles in resident care management
4. Apply human resource management theories to staff development and retention
Accreditation Meets NAB (National Association of Long Term Care Administrator Boards)
standards for licensure examination
Page 1
,1. A nursing home administrator is reviewing a proposed budget for the upcoming
fiscal year. The facility's occupancy rate is 92%, and the average resident acuity
index has increased by 15% over the past year. The administrator must allocate
resources to maintain quality while achieving a 3% profit margin. Which financial
strategy best balances these competing demands?
A. Reduce staffing ratios to meet budget targets, relying on increased use of agency staff for
peak times.
B. Increase private-pay rates by 8% and implement a tiered pricing model based on acuity
levels.
C. Defer maintenance on non-clinical areas and reduce spending on resident activities
programs.
D. Apply for a state waiver to reduce minimum staffing requirements under the hardship
provision.
Answer: B. Increase private-pay rates by 8% and implement a tiered pricing
model based on acuity levels.
Increasing private-pay rates and implementing tiered pricing directly addresses the
higher acuity costs without compromising care quality. Option A risks regulatory
violations and continuity of care. Option C negatively impacts resident quality of life
and may lead to deficiency citations. Option D is rarely granted and undermines care
standards.
Page 2
,2. During a survey, a resident's family member alleges that the resident was
physically restrained without consent for 4 hours. The resident has a diagnosis of
dementia and a history of falls. The facility's policy requires a physician's order for
restraints, renewed every 24 hours. Review of the medical record shows no such
order. Which standard is most clearly violated?
A. Resident's right to be free from physical or chemical restraints imposed for staff
convenience.
B. Requirement that restraints be used only to ensure the physical safety of the resident or
others.
C. Obligation to obtain informed consent from the resident or legal representative before
using restraints.
D. Prohibition against using restraints as a substitute for adequate staffing or supervision.
Answer: A. Resident's right to be free from physical or chemical restraints
imposed for staff convenience.
The scenario describes restraint use without a physician's order, which is a clear
violation of the resident's right to be free from restraints imposed for staff convenience
or discipline. While options B, C, and D are also relevant, the core violation is the lack
of any order, indicating restraint for convenience. Option A is the most direct
regulatory standard.
3. A nursing home administrator is evaluating the effectiveness of a new quality
assurance program aimed at reducing hospital readmissions within 30 days of
discharge. The baseline readmission rate is 22%. After implementing a transitional
care model that includes medication reconciliation, follow-up calls, and early
post-discharge appointments, the rate drops to 17%. What is the relative risk
reduction achieved?
A. 5%
B. 17%
C. 22.7%
D. 29.4%
Answer: C. 22.7%
Relative risk reduction (RRR) = (baseline rate - new rate) / baseline rate = (22% - 17%)
/ 22% = 5/22 "H 0.227 or 22.7%. Option A is the absolute risk reduction (5 percentage
points), not relative. Option B is the new rate. Option D is incorrect calculation.
Page 3
, 4. An administrator receives a report that a certified nursing assistant (CNA) has
been observed using a resident's personal cell phone without permission and making
long-distance calls. The facility has a clear policy prohibiting theft and misuse of
resident property. What is the most appropriate immediate action?
A. Terminate the CNA immediately for theft and file a police report.
B. Suspend the CNA pending investigation and notify the resident's family and the state
survey agency.
C. Issue a written warning and require the CNA to reimburse the cost of the calls.
D. Conduct a verbal counseling session and reassign the CNA to a different unit.
Answer: B. Suspend the CNA pending investigation and notify the resident's
family and the state survey agency.
Suspension pending investigation is appropriate to protect residents and ensure a fair
process. Notification to the family and state agency is required due to potential
abuse/neglect implications. Option A is premature without full investigation. Options C
and D are insufficient given the severity and potential for criminal activity.
5. A nursing home is considering a partnership with a local hospice agency to
provide end-of-life care for residents. Which regulatory requirement must be
satisfied to allow hospice services in the nursing home?
A. The nursing home must have a separate hospice unit licensed by the state.
B. The hospice agency must be Medicare-certified and have a written agreement with the
facility.
C. Residents receiving hospice must be transferred to a different level of care.
D. The nursing home must employ its own hospice staff to coordinate care.
Answer: B. The hospice agency must be Medicare-certified and have a written
agreement with the facility.
Federal regulations require that hospice services be provided under a written
agreement between the nursing home and a Medicare-certified hospice. Option A is not
required; hospice can be provided in the resident's existing room. Option C is false;
residents can remain in the nursing home. Option D is false; the hospice agency
provides its own staff.
Page 4