Comprehensive Virus Family and Disease Diagnosis Guide
Adenoviridae Correct Answers Clinical Manifestations:
pharyngitis, cystitis, eye inflammation, GI, myocarditis.
Adenoviridae At-risk populations Correct Answers Children
under 14 & people in crowded areas.
Adenoviridae Control Correct Answers Careful handwashing
and chlorine in swimming pools.
Adenoviridae Diagnosis Correct Answers Immunoassays and
genome assays.
Adenoviridae Epidemiology Correct Answers Transmission-
direct contact by respiratory droplets and fecal matter on hands
and fomites.
Adenoviridae Geography Correct Answers Worldwide.
Adenoviridae Prevention Correct Answers Vaccines for
military only.
Adenoviridae Treatment Correct Answers None available, only
supportive care.
Bunyaviridae Correct Answers Clinical Manifestations:
encephalitis, hepatic necrosis, hemorrhagic disease
,Bunyaviridae At-risk populations Correct Answers People in
habitat of arthropod or rodent vector; California encephalitis
group: campers, forest rangers, woodsmen
Bunyaviridae Control Correct Answers Avoid or eliminate
vector's habitat
Bunyaviridae Diagnosis Correct Answers PCR, ELISA
Bunyaviridae Epidemiology Correct Answers Transmission-
Arbovirus→by arthropod blood meal, California encephalitis
group; Hantavirus→ transmitted by rodent urine and feces
aerosols and by close contact
Bunyaviridae Geography Correct Answers Depends on the
incidence of the vector, common in summer
Bunyaviridae Prevention Correct Answers Rodent control,
disrupt contact between humans and vector
Bunyaviridae Treatment Correct Answers Supportive care
(antiviral drug for lassa fever)
Calciviridae Correct Answers Clinical Manifestations: norwalk
virus, gastroenteritis, cramps, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting
Calciviridae At-risk populations Correct Answers Food
handlers, schools, hospitals, cruises, resorts, restaurants
Calciviridae Diagnosis Correct Answers PCR of stool sample,
ELISA, serology assay
, Calciviridae Epidemiology Correct Answers Transmission-
fecal-oral route
Calciviridae Geography Correct Answers Worldwide
Calciviridae Prevention and Control Correct Answers Handle
food properly, handwashing, clean contaminated surfaces with
diluted bleach
Calciviridae Treatment Correct Answers No treatment
Coronaviridae Correct Answers Clinical Manifestations: covid-
19, SARS, MERS, upper respiratory infection, severe
pneumonia, vascular inflammation
Coronaviridae At-risk populations Correct Answers Those with
comorbidities (diabetes/obesity, cancer, heart and lung disease)
Coronaviridae Control Correct Answers S protein vaccine
made by Pfizer, Moderna, J & J
Coronaviridae Diagnosis Correct Answers PCR
Coronaviridae Epidemiology Correct Answers Transmission-
respiratory droplets and airborne
Coronaviridae Geography Correct Answers Worldwide
Coronaviridae Prevention Correct Answers Masks, social
distancing, washing hands
Adenoviridae Correct Answers Clinical Manifestations:
pharyngitis, cystitis, eye inflammation, GI, myocarditis.
Adenoviridae At-risk populations Correct Answers Children
under 14 & people in crowded areas.
Adenoviridae Control Correct Answers Careful handwashing
and chlorine in swimming pools.
Adenoviridae Diagnosis Correct Answers Immunoassays and
genome assays.
Adenoviridae Epidemiology Correct Answers Transmission-
direct contact by respiratory droplets and fecal matter on hands
and fomites.
Adenoviridae Geography Correct Answers Worldwide.
Adenoviridae Prevention Correct Answers Vaccines for
military only.
Adenoviridae Treatment Correct Answers None available, only
supportive care.
Bunyaviridae Correct Answers Clinical Manifestations:
encephalitis, hepatic necrosis, hemorrhagic disease
,Bunyaviridae At-risk populations Correct Answers People in
habitat of arthropod or rodent vector; California encephalitis
group: campers, forest rangers, woodsmen
Bunyaviridae Control Correct Answers Avoid or eliminate
vector's habitat
Bunyaviridae Diagnosis Correct Answers PCR, ELISA
Bunyaviridae Epidemiology Correct Answers Transmission-
Arbovirus→by arthropod blood meal, California encephalitis
group; Hantavirus→ transmitted by rodent urine and feces
aerosols and by close contact
Bunyaviridae Geography Correct Answers Depends on the
incidence of the vector, common in summer
Bunyaviridae Prevention Correct Answers Rodent control,
disrupt contact between humans and vector
Bunyaviridae Treatment Correct Answers Supportive care
(antiviral drug for lassa fever)
Calciviridae Correct Answers Clinical Manifestations: norwalk
virus, gastroenteritis, cramps, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting
Calciviridae At-risk populations Correct Answers Food
handlers, schools, hospitals, cruises, resorts, restaurants
Calciviridae Diagnosis Correct Answers PCR of stool sample,
ELISA, serology assay
, Calciviridae Epidemiology Correct Answers Transmission-
fecal-oral route
Calciviridae Geography Correct Answers Worldwide
Calciviridae Prevention and Control Correct Answers Handle
food properly, handwashing, clean contaminated surfaces with
diluted bleach
Calciviridae Treatment Correct Answers No treatment
Coronaviridae Correct Answers Clinical Manifestations: covid-
19, SARS, MERS, upper respiratory infection, severe
pneumonia, vascular inflammation
Coronaviridae At-risk populations Correct Answers Those with
comorbidities (diabetes/obesity, cancer, heart and lung disease)
Coronaviridae Control Correct Answers S protein vaccine
made by Pfizer, Moderna, J & J
Coronaviridae Diagnosis Correct Answers PCR
Coronaviridae Epidemiology Correct Answers Transmission-
respiratory droplets and airborne
Coronaviridae Geography Correct Answers Worldwide
Coronaviridae Prevention Correct Answers Masks, social
distancing, washing hands
