Questions and Correct
Answers | New Update
Computer security - ANSWER ✔✔risk management, integrity, and the
availability of the electronic info that is processed and stored within a
computing system
Risk management - ANSWER ✔✔the recognition, consequences,
and assessment of risk to a computer's assets, and developing
strategies to manage and protect them
,Hacker (hacktivist) - ANSWER ✔✔someone who attempts to invade
or disable a computer's security measures and then to steal the
computer resources at their leisure
The key aspect of an intranet is - ANSWER ✔✔privacy
Firewall - ANSWER ✔✔specialized hardware and software working
together that ensures that only authorized personnel and employees
within a business can use its intranet
Proxy server - ANSWER ✔✔a special security computer where any
communications in or out of an intranet pass through it to protect against
external threats
Port - ANSWER ✔✔like a door in a fire, used to contain and delay
secuirty threats
"Default deny" firewall rule - ANSWER ✔✔the only network
connections that are permitted are the ones that have been explicitly
allowed
"default allow" firewall rule - ANSWER ✔✔business that lack
understanding allow all traffic unless it is blocked
, Computer viruses - ANSWER ✔✔computer files that reproduce by
making copies of them within a computer's memory, storage, or on a
network (also called metaphoric viruses)
Malware - ANSWER ✔✔includes programs specifically intended to
penetrate or damage a computer system w/out the end user's
knowledge
Experimental malware - ANSWER ✔✔written as a research project to
further understand how to combat them while others are pranks and
vandalism
Worms - ANSWER ✔✔self-replicating but does not need to attatch
itself to an existing program to spread
-use network to travel
Trojan horses - ANSWER ✔✔a program that often seems harmless
and possibly interesting at first until it is executed
Spyware - ANSWER ✔✔a computer program that is installed covertly
on a computer to capture or take control of the system w/out the user's
knowledge or consent
Adware (advertising supported software) - ANSWER ✔✔programs
that automatically display or download advertising to a computer
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