Exam Questions and Correct
Answers | New Update
Endocrine System - ANSWER ✔✔Works with the nervous system to
maintain homeostasis.
Homeostasis - ANSWER ✔✔regulated by hormone secretion or
inhibition.
Endocrine Hormones - ANSWER ✔✔Some affect every cell (e.g.,
insulin, thyroxine)
,- Some affect only specific target cells.
Negative feedback - ANSWER ✔✔The primary mechanism
controlling hormone levels.
Hormones used as medications may: - ANSWER ✔✔- replace
missing hormones
- treat hormone-sensitive cancers
- enhance or block natural hormone effects
Hypothalamus - Releasing/inhibiting hormones - ANSWER ✔✔1.
corticotropin - releasing hormone (CRH)
2. Thyrotropin - releasing hormone (TRH)
3. Growth hormone - inhibiting hormone (GHIH)
4. Prolactin - inhibiting hormone (PIH)
5. Growth hormone - releasing hormone (GHRH)
6. Gonadotropin - releasing hormone (GnRH)
7. melanocyte - Stimulating hormone - inhibiting hormone
Hypothalamus - Releasing/inhibiting hormones, 1. Corticotropin -
ANSWER ✔✔releasing hormone (CRH)
,Hypothalamus - Releasing/inhibiting hormones, 2. Thyrotropin -
ANSWER ✔✔releasing hormone (TRH)
Hypothalamus - Releasing/inhibiting hormones, 3. growth hormone -
ANSWER ✔✔inhibiting hormone (GHIH)
Hypothalamus - Releasing/inhibiting hormones, 4. Prolactin -
ANSWER ✔✔Inhibiting hormone (PIH)
Hypothalamus - Releasing/inhibiting hormones, 5. Growth hormone -
ANSWER ✔✔Releasing hormone (GHRH)
Hypothalamus - Releasing/inhibiting hormones, 6. Gonadotropin -
ANSWER ✔✔Releasing hormone (GnRH)
Hypothalamus - Releasing/inhibiting hormones, 7. Melanocyte -
ANSWER ✔✔Stimulating hormone - inhibiting hormone
Pituitary Gland - Anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis) hormones: -
ANSWER ✔✔- ACTH
- TSH
- Growth hormone (GH)
- Prolactin
- FSH
COPYRIGHT©PROFFKERRYMARTIN 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2026. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE.
PRIVACY STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
, - LH
Pituitary gland - Posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis) - ANSWER
✔✔- ADH
- Oxytocin
GnRH Analog - ANSWER ✔✔Leuprolide (Lupron) --> Used for
hormone - sensitive cancers, infertility, etc.
Growth Hormone - ANSWER ✔✔- Somatotropin for GH deficiency
- Excess GH --> acromegaly (often due to pituitary tumor)
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) --> Deficiency - ANSWER ✔✔Diabetes
insipidus
Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH) --> Treatment - ANSWER
✔✔Desmopressing (DDAVP) or vasopressin
Indications for DDAVP - ANSWER ✔✔- Nocturnal enuresis
- Hemophilia A & Von Willebrand disease ( Increased factor VIII & vWF)
- Diabetes insipidus
Side effects of DDAVP - ANSWER ✔✔- Headache
- Nasal congestion