Forensic Psychology 2400 Exam Study Questions
with Complete Reliable Solutions
Clinical Forensic Psychologists - Answer Mental Health issues as they relate to the legal system
Experimental Forensic Psychologist - Answer Research related to the legal system
Legal Scholar - Answer Focus on mental health law, policy analysis, legislative consultations
What do Forensic Psychologists Do? - Answer 1. Police
2. Pretrial
3. Trial
4. Sentencing
5. Prison/forensic psychiatric hospital
6. Civil system
Psychology and the law - Answer Separate disciplines. The use of psychology to study the law (e.g., are
interrogation techniques effective?). Goal is to apply the findings to the law.
Psychology in the law - Answer Psychological knowledge obtained from "AND the law" now applied IN
the law (e.g., expert testimony)
Psychology of the law - Answer The use of psychology to study the law itself (e.g., impact of new
legislation, impact of discretionary release)
Forensic Anthropology - Answer Examine bones of deceased victims to determine key facts about them
Forensic Linguistics - Answer Examine the spoken and written word (e.i suicide notes)
Forensic Chemistry - Answer Analyze hair samples, paint chips, blood stains, and other materials
,Forensic Odontology - Answer Studying the remains of teeth and dental work for evidence to identify
the victim or suspect
Forensic Pathology - Answer Autopsy of bodies to determine time and cause of death.
Forensic Entomology - Answer the study of insects as they pertain to legal issues
Forensic Artist - Answer Facial composite, age progression, facial reconstruction
1843 - MCNAUGHTEN - Answer NOT GUILTY BY REASON OF INSANITY (NOT CRIMINALLY RESPONSIBLE)
1900 - ALFRED BINET - Answer Interviewers can influence how children answer questions
1895 - JAMES CATTELL - Answer First experiments in "psychology of testimony" (weather recall, apple
seeds)
Eyewitness testimony type stuff
Hugo Münsterberg (1906) - Answer Challenged the effectiveness of eyewitness testimony
"On the Witness Stand" (1908) pushed psychologists into legal arena
Founder of Forensic Psychology
John Henry Wigmore (1909) - Answer Critique of Munsterberg
Relationship between law and psychology was untenable
Effectively stalled the progress of forensic psychology
1921 - State v. Driver - Answer First time psychologist's testimony accepted in court in US.
1940 - People v. Hawthorne - Answer Murder trial in Michigan.
, Trial court refused to qualify a psychologist as an expert witness on mental state.
Supreme court overruled the decision - standard for determining expert status (expertise, not medical
degree).
1954 - Brown v. Board of Education - Answer First time psychological research was referenced to by a
judge in a supreme court decision.
1962 - Jenkins v. United States - Answer Must look closely at credentials of proposed expert before
ruling on status.
1964 - Eysenck - Answer published 'Crime and personality'- the first testable theory of criminal
behaviour
Growth in Published Research - Answer Phenomenal growth since 1980's
Movement from descriptive to correlational research designs
PSYCHOANALYTIC THEORIES OF CRIME - Answer Lack of attachment results in children developing
antisocial patterns.
SOCIAL LEARNING THEORIES OF CRIME - Answer Bandura: Behaviors are acquired via observation,
association, listening.
Bobo Doll Experiment
PERSONALITY THEORIES OF CRIME - Answer Eysenck's biological, psychological and social factors.
People commit crimes because of their personality make-up created through conditioned conscience
and as well their temperament (cortical arousal)
Criminal Behaviour = - Answer high extraversion and neuroticism.
Confessions deemed voluntary in Canada: (R v Oickle, 2000) - Answer Did the police make threats or
promises?
Was the atmosphere unjust or inhumane?
with Complete Reliable Solutions
Clinical Forensic Psychologists - Answer Mental Health issues as they relate to the legal system
Experimental Forensic Psychologist - Answer Research related to the legal system
Legal Scholar - Answer Focus on mental health law, policy analysis, legislative consultations
What do Forensic Psychologists Do? - Answer 1. Police
2. Pretrial
3. Trial
4. Sentencing
5. Prison/forensic psychiatric hospital
6. Civil system
Psychology and the law - Answer Separate disciplines. The use of psychology to study the law (e.g., are
interrogation techniques effective?). Goal is to apply the findings to the law.
Psychology in the law - Answer Psychological knowledge obtained from "AND the law" now applied IN
the law (e.g., expert testimony)
Psychology of the law - Answer The use of psychology to study the law itself (e.g., impact of new
legislation, impact of discretionary release)
Forensic Anthropology - Answer Examine bones of deceased victims to determine key facts about them
Forensic Linguistics - Answer Examine the spoken and written word (e.i suicide notes)
Forensic Chemistry - Answer Analyze hair samples, paint chips, blood stains, and other materials
,Forensic Odontology - Answer Studying the remains of teeth and dental work for evidence to identify
the victim or suspect
Forensic Pathology - Answer Autopsy of bodies to determine time and cause of death.
Forensic Entomology - Answer the study of insects as they pertain to legal issues
Forensic Artist - Answer Facial composite, age progression, facial reconstruction
1843 - MCNAUGHTEN - Answer NOT GUILTY BY REASON OF INSANITY (NOT CRIMINALLY RESPONSIBLE)
1900 - ALFRED BINET - Answer Interviewers can influence how children answer questions
1895 - JAMES CATTELL - Answer First experiments in "psychology of testimony" (weather recall, apple
seeds)
Eyewitness testimony type stuff
Hugo Münsterberg (1906) - Answer Challenged the effectiveness of eyewitness testimony
"On the Witness Stand" (1908) pushed psychologists into legal arena
Founder of Forensic Psychology
John Henry Wigmore (1909) - Answer Critique of Munsterberg
Relationship between law and psychology was untenable
Effectively stalled the progress of forensic psychology
1921 - State v. Driver - Answer First time psychologist's testimony accepted in court in US.
1940 - People v. Hawthorne - Answer Murder trial in Michigan.
, Trial court refused to qualify a psychologist as an expert witness on mental state.
Supreme court overruled the decision - standard for determining expert status (expertise, not medical
degree).
1954 - Brown v. Board of Education - Answer First time psychological research was referenced to by a
judge in a supreme court decision.
1962 - Jenkins v. United States - Answer Must look closely at credentials of proposed expert before
ruling on status.
1964 - Eysenck - Answer published 'Crime and personality'- the first testable theory of criminal
behaviour
Growth in Published Research - Answer Phenomenal growth since 1980's
Movement from descriptive to correlational research designs
PSYCHOANALYTIC THEORIES OF CRIME - Answer Lack of attachment results in children developing
antisocial patterns.
SOCIAL LEARNING THEORIES OF CRIME - Answer Bandura: Behaviors are acquired via observation,
association, listening.
Bobo Doll Experiment
PERSONALITY THEORIES OF CRIME - Answer Eysenck's biological, psychological and social factors.
People commit crimes because of their personality make-up created through conditioned conscience
and as well their temperament (cortical arousal)
Criminal Behaviour = - Answer high extraversion and neuroticism.
Confessions deemed voluntary in Canada: (R v Oickle, 2000) - Answer Did the police make threats or
promises?
Was the atmosphere unjust or inhumane?
