Thomas' Calculus: Early Transcendentals
Joel Hass, Christopher Heil, Maurice Weir, and Przemyslaw Bogacki
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15th Edition
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, TABLE OF CONTENTS
Thomas' Calculus: Early Transcendentals (15th Edition)
Joel Hass, Christopher Heil, Maurice D. Weir, and Przemyslaw Bogacki
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Chapter 1 Functions
Chapter 2 Limits and Continuity
Chapter 3 Derivatives
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Chapter 4 Applications of Derivatives
Chapter 5 Integrals
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Chapter 6 Applications of Definite Integrals
Chapter 7 Integrals and Transcendental Functions
Chapter 8 Techniques of Integration
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Chapter 9 First-Order Differential Equations
Chapter 10 Infinite Sequences and Series
Chapter 11 Parametric Equations and Polar Coordinates
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Chapter 12 Vectors and the Geometry of Space
Chapter 13 Vector-Valued Functions and Motion in Space
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Chapter 14 Partial Derivatives
Chapter 15 Multiple Integrals
Chapter 16 Integrals and Vector Fields
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Chapter 17 Second-Order Differential Equations
Chapter 18 Complex Functions
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Chapter 19 Fourier Series and Wavelets
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, CHAPTER 1 FUNCTIONS
1.1 FUNCTIONS AND THEIR GRAPHS
1. domain (, ); range [1,) 2. domain [0, ); range (, 1]
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3. domain [2, ); y in range and y 5x 10 0 y can be any positive real number range [0, ).
4. domain (, 0] [3, ); y in range and y x2 3x 0 y can be any positive real number
range [0, ).
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5. domain (, 3) (3, ); y in range and y 4 , now if t 3 3 t 0 4 0, or if t 3
3 t 3t
3 t 0 3 4 t 0 y can be any nonzero real number range (, 0) (0, ).
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6. domain (, 4) (4, 4) (4,); y in range and y 2 , now if t 4 t 2 16 0 2 0, or if
t 16
2
t 16
2
4 t 4 16 t2 16 0 2 2 2
, or if t 4 t 16 0 2 0 y can be any nonzero
16 t 16
2
t 16
2
real number range (, 18] (0, ).
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7. (a) Not the graph of a function of x since it fails the vertical line test.
(b) Is the graph of a function of x since any vertical line intersects the graph at most once.
8. (a) Not the graph of a function of x since it fails the vertical line test.
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(b) Not the graph of a function of x since it fails the vertical line test.
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9. base x; (height)2 x x2 height 3 x; area is a(x) 1 (base)(height) 1 (x)
2 2 2 2
x
3
2 4
3 2
x ;
perimeter is p(x) x x x 3x.
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10. s side length s2 s2 d 2 s d ; and area is a s2 a 12 d 2 .
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11. Let D diagonal length of a face of the cube and ℓ the length of an edge. Then ℓ2 D2 d 2 and
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2 3/2
d2 3
D2 2ℓ2 3ℓ2 d 2 ℓ d . The surface area is 6ℓ2 6d 2d 2 and the volume is ℓ3 d .
3 3 3 3 3
12. The coordinates of P are x, x so the slope of the line joining P to the origin is m x 1 (x 0).
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x x
Thus, x, x 1
m2
, 1
m .
2 2 2 2
13. 2x 4 y 5 y 12 x 54 ; L (x 0)2 ( y 0)2 x ( 12 x 54 ) x 14 x 54 x 25
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16
2 20x2 20x 25 20x2 20x 25
54 x 54 x 16
25
16
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14. y x 3 y2 3 x; L (x 4)2 ( y 0)2 ( y2 3 4)2 y2 ( y2 1)2 y2
y4 2 y2 1 y2 y4 y2 1
, 2 Chapter 1 Functions
15. The domain is (, ). 16. The domain is (, ).
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17. The domain is (, ). 18. The domain is (, 0].
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19. The domain is (, 0) (0, ). 20. The domain is (, 0) (0, ).
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21. The domain is 22. The range is [5, ) .
(, 5) (5, 3] [3, 5) (5, ).
23. Neither graph passes the vertical line test.
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(a) (b)
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