FINAL TEST 2026 QUESTIONS WITH
CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+
◍ Infectious Substances.
Answer: contain pathogens which can cause disease.
◍ Division 1.4 substances and articles which present no significant hazard.
Answer: The label shows an orange background. It signifies that the
explosives poses a minor hazard, with the effects mostly confined to the
package itself, without significant projection.EXAMPLE: Small arms
ammunition, sparklers, party poppers
◍ Dissolve Gas.
Answer: a gas which when packaged under pressure for transport is
dissolved in a liquid-based solvent
◍ Division 4.3 Substances Which in Contact With Water Emit Flammable
Gases.
Answer: This group consists of substances that react with water, releasing
flammable gases, like sodium, potassium, and calcium carbide. They can
ignite or explode upon contact with water, thus requiring dry and secure
storage conditions.
◍ Division 1.5 very insensitive substances which have a mass explosion
hazard.
Answer: This label is similar to Label 1.1 but is used for insensitive
substances that have a mass explosion hazard. The design includes an
orange background, indicating its explosive nature but with a high degree of
insensitivity to external stimuli.EXAMPLE: Black powder or gun powder
◍ exothermic self-accelerating decomposition.
, Answer: liable to explode decomposition, burn rapidly, sensitive to
impact/friction, react dangerously to other substances, cause damage to the
eyes
◍ International Federation of Freight Forwarders Association.
Answer: Meaning of FIATA
◍ Consignees.
Answer: Anyone who receives the dangerous goods from a consignor or
carrier.
◍ Division 5.1 Oxidizing Substances.
Answer: This subclass includes materials like hydrogen peroxide and
nitrates, known for their ability to cause or intensify fires by releasing
oxygen. Although not necessarily combustible themselves, these agents can
accelerate the burning of other materials.
◍ Class 1: Explosives.
Answer: a chemical compound or mixture ignited by heat, shock, impact,
friction, pressure or a combination of these conditions.
◍ Dangerous Goods Restrictions.
Answer: Ammunition - under no circumstances to be carried on Ryanair
flights.Medical oxygen - cannot carry own O2, must pre-book Ryanair
POC.Human remains - carried on selected flights. Organs - if in dry ice it
must be stored in the cabin in hatbin or behind trolley. If not in dry ice must
be stored in the flight deck.Ashes - permitted onboard Ryanair flights, must
be packed securely with a screw top lid.
◍ Air Freight.
Answer: the transportation of goods by aircraft.
◍ Phlegmatizer.
Answer: added to an explosive to enhance safety (because it renders the
explosive sensitivity) in handling in transport; includes wax, paper, water, or
polymers
, ◍ Class 3.
Answer: Flammable liquids
◍ Pyrotechnic substances.
Answer: are involved even without the presence of gas, it's designed to
produce an effect by heat, light, gas, smoke, or sound as a result of a non
detonated self sustaining exothermic chemical reaction
◍ Global Logistics.
Answer: the process—largely a science but also an art—of managing the
flow of goods through the supply chain, from the place where they are made
to the place where they are consumed)
◍ Class 2.
Answer: GasesE.g. oxygen & mutane
◍ Patient Specimen.
Answer: are human or animal materials collected directly from humans or
animals including but not limited to excreta, secreta, blood, and its
component, tissue, and tissue fluid swabs being transported for purpose such
as research, diagnosis, investigational activities, disease, treatment, and
prevention.
◍ Too dangerous to be carried by any aircraft.
Answer: These are substances which are completely forbidden because the
risk is extremely high even in small amounts.Ex: highly unstable explosives
and certain self-reactive chemicalsThese items are banned on both passenger
and cargo aircraft because even strong packaging can't fully reduce the risk
of explosion or fire at altitude.
◍ Class 9.
Answer: Miscellaneous dangerous goodsE.g. dry ice & chainsaw
◍ Division 2.2 Non-Flammable, Non-Toxic Gases.
Answer: These gases do not catch fire and are not poisonous. However, they
can displace oxygen in the air, creating a suffocation risk.