Vendor: Cisco
Exam Code: 200-301
Exam Name: CCNA - Cisco Certified Network Associate
Version: 22.061
,QUESTION 1
Which statement correctly compares traditional networks and controller-based networks?
A. Only traditional networks offer a centralized control plane
B. Only traditional networks natively support centralized management
C. Traditional and controller-based networks abstract policies from device configurations
D. Only controller-based networks decouple the control plane and the data plane
Answer: D
Explanation:
Most traditional devices use a distributed architecture, in which each control plane is resided in a
networking device. Therefore they need to communicate with each other via messages to work
correctly.
In contrast to distributed architecture, centralized (or controller-based) architectures centralizes
the control of networking devices into one device, called SDN controller -> Answer D is correct.
QUESTION 2
How does HSRP provide first hop redundancy?
A. It load-balances traffic by assigning the same metric value to more than one route to the same
destination in the IP routing table.
B. It load-balances Layer 2 traffic along the path by flooding traffic out all interfaces configured with
the same VLAN.
C. It forwards multiple packets to the same destination over different routed links in the data path
D. It uses a shared virtual MAC and a virtual IP address to a group of routers that serve as the
default gateway for hosts on a LAN
Answer: D
Explanation:
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/ipapp_fhrp/configuration/xe-16/fhp-xe-16-
book/fhp-hsrp-mgo.html
QUESTION 3
Which two actions influence the EIGRP route selection process? (Choose two)
A. The router calculates the reported distance by multiplying the delay on the exiting Interface by
256.
B. The router calculates the best backup path to the destination route and assigns it as the feasible
successor.
C. The router calculates the feasible distance of all paths to the destination route
D. The advertised distance is calculated by a downstream neighbor to inform the local router of the
bandwidth on the link
E. The router must use the advertised distance as the metric for any given route
Answer: BC
Explanation:
The reported distance (or advertised distance) is the cost from the neighbor to the destination. It
is calculated from the router advertising the route to the network. For example in the topology
below, suppose router A & B are exchanging their routing tables for the first time. Router B says
"Hey, the best metric (cost) from me to IOWA is 50 and the metric from you to IOWA is 90" and
advertises it to router A.
Router A considers the first metric (50) as the Advertised distance. The second metric (90), which
Get Latest & Actual 200-301 Exam's Question and Answers from Passleader. 2
http://www.passleader.com
,is from NEVADA to IOWA (through IDAHO), is called the Feasible distance.
The reported distance is calculated in the same way of calculating the metric. By default (K1 = 1,
K2 = 0, K3 = 1, K4 = 0, K5 = 0), the metric is calculated as follows:
-> Answer A is not correct.
Feasible successor is the backup route. To be a feasible successor, the route must have an
Advertised distance (AD) less than the Feasible distance (FD) of the current successor route ->
Answer B is correct.
Feasible distance (FD): The sum of the AD plus the cost between the local router and the next-
hop router.
The router must calculate the FD of all paths to choose the best path to put into the routing table.
Note: Although the new CCNA exam does not have EIGRP topic but you should learn the basic
knowledge of this routing protocol.
QUESTION 4
Which two capacities of Cisco DNA Center make it more extensible? (Choose two)
A. adapters that support all families of Cisco IOS software
B. SDKs that support interaction with third-party network equipment
C. customized versions for small, medium, and large enterprises
D. REST APIs that allow for external applications to interact natively with Cisco DNA Center
E. modular design that is upgradable as needed
Answer: BD
Explanation:
Cisco DNA Center offers 360-degree extensibility through four distinct types of platform
capabilities:
+ Intent-based APIs leverage the controller and enable business and IT applications to deliver
intent to the network and to reap network analytics and insights for IT and business innovation.
+ Process adapters, built on integration APIs, allow integration with other IT and network systems
to streamline IT operations and processes.
+ Domain adapters, built on integration APIs, allow integration with other infrastructure domains
such as data center, WAN, and security to deliver a consistent intent-based infrastructure across
the entire IT environment.
Get Latest & Actual 200-301 Exam's Question and Answers from Passleader. 3
http://www.passleader.com
, + SDKs allow management to be extended to third-party vendor's network devices to offer
support for diverse environments.
Reference: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/collateral/cloud-systems-management/dna-
center/nb- 06-dna-cent-platf-aag-cte-en.html
QUESTION 5
Refer to the exhibit. What does router R1 use as its OSPF router-ID?
A. 10.10.1.10
B. 10.10.10.20
C. 172.16.15.10
D. 192.168.0.1
Answer: C
Explanation:
OSPF uses the following criteria to select the router ID:
1. Manual configuration of the router ID (via the "router-id x.x.x.x" command under OSPF router
configuration mode).
2. Highest IP address on a loopback interface.
3. Highest IP address on a non-loopback and active (no shutdown) interface.
QUESTION 6
Which 802.11 frame type is association response?
A. management
B. protected frame
C. control
D. action
Answer: A
Explanation:
There are three main types of 802.11 frames: the Data Frame, the Management Frame and the
Control Frame. Association Response belongs to Management Frame. Association response is
sent in response to an association request.
QUESTION 7
Which API is used in controller-based architectures to interact with edge devices?
A. overlay
B. northbound
C. underlay
D. southbound
Get Latest & Actual 200-301 Exam's Question and Answers from Passleader. 4
http://www.passleader.com
Exam Code: 200-301
Exam Name: CCNA - Cisco Certified Network Associate
Version: 22.061
,QUESTION 1
Which statement correctly compares traditional networks and controller-based networks?
A. Only traditional networks offer a centralized control plane
B. Only traditional networks natively support centralized management
C. Traditional and controller-based networks abstract policies from device configurations
D. Only controller-based networks decouple the control plane and the data plane
Answer: D
Explanation:
Most traditional devices use a distributed architecture, in which each control plane is resided in a
networking device. Therefore they need to communicate with each other via messages to work
correctly.
In contrast to distributed architecture, centralized (or controller-based) architectures centralizes
the control of networking devices into one device, called SDN controller -> Answer D is correct.
QUESTION 2
How does HSRP provide first hop redundancy?
A. It load-balances traffic by assigning the same metric value to more than one route to the same
destination in the IP routing table.
B. It load-balances Layer 2 traffic along the path by flooding traffic out all interfaces configured with
the same VLAN.
C. It forwards multiple packets to the same destination over different routed links in the data path
D. It uses a shared virtual MAC and a virtual IP address to a group of routers that serve as the
default gateway for hosts on a LAN
Answer: D
Explanation:
https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/ios-xml/ios/ipapp_fhrp/configuration/xe-16/fhp-xe-16-
book/fhp-hsrp-mgo.html
QUESTION 3
Which two actions influence the EIGRP route selection process? (Choose two)
A. The router calculates the reported distance by multiplying the delay on the exiting Interface by
256.
B. The router calculates the best backup path to the destination route and assigns it as the feasible
successor.
C. The router calculates the feasible distance of all paths to the destination route
D. The advertised distance is calculated by a downstream neighbor to inform the local router of the
bandwidth on the link
E. The router must use the advertised distance as the metric for any given route
Answer: BC
Explanation:
The reported distance (or advertised distance) is the cost from the neighbor to the destination. It
is calculated from the router advertising the route to the network. For example in the topology
below, suppose router A & B are exchanging their routing tables for the first time. Router B says
"Hey, the best metric (cost) from me to IOWA is 50 and the metric from you to IOWA is 90" and
advertises it to router A.
Router A considers the first metric (50) as the Advertised distance. The second metric (90), which
Get Latest & Actual 200-301 Exam's Question and Answers from Passleader. 2
http://www.passleader.com
,is from NEVADA to IOWA (through IDAHO), is called the Feasible distance.
The reported distance is calculated in the same way of calculating the metric. By default (K1 = 1,
K2 = 0, K3 = 1, K4 = 0, K5 = 0), the metric is calculated as follows:
-> Answer A is not correct.
Feasible successor is the backup route. To be a feasible successor, the route must have an
Advertised distance (AD) less than the Feasible distance (FD) of the current successor route ->
Answer B is correct.
Feasible distance (FD): The sum of the AD plus the cost between the local router and the next-
hop router.
The router must calculate the FD of all paths to choose the best path to put into the routing table.
Note: Although the new CCNA exam does not have EIGRP topic but you should learn the basic
knowledge of this routing protocol.
QUESTION 4
Which two capacities of Cisco DNA Center make it more extensible? (Choose two)
A. adapters that support all families of Cisco IOS software
B. SDKs that support interaction with third-party network equipment
C. customized versions for small, medium, and large enterprises
D. REST APIs that allow for external applications to interact natively with Cisco DNA Center
E. modular design that is upgradable as needed
Answer: BD
Explanation:
Cisco DNA Center offers 360-degree extensibility through four distinct types of platform
capabilities:
+ Intent-based APIs leverage the controller and enable business and IT applications to deliver
intent to the network and to reap network analytics and insights for IT and business innovation.
+ Process adapters, built on integration APIs, allow integration with other IT and network systems
to streamline IT operations and processes.
+ Domain adapters, built on integration APIs, allow integration with other infrastructure domains
such as data center, WAN, and security to deliver a consistent intent-based infrastructure across
the entire IT environment.
Get Latest & Actual 200-301 Exam's Question and Answers from Passleader. 3
http://www.passleader.com
, + SDKs allow management to be extended to third-party vendor's network devices to offer
support for diverse environments.
Reference: https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/products/collateral/cloud-systems-management/dna-
center/nb- 06-dna-cent-platf-aag-cte-en.html
QUESTION 5
Refer to the exhibit. What does router R1 use as its OSPF router-ID?
A. 10.10.1.10
B. 10.10.10.20
C. 172.16.15.10
D. 192.168.0.1
Answer: C
Explanation:
OSPF uses the following criteria to select the router ID:
1. Manual configuration of the router ID (via the "router-id x.x.x.x" command under OSPF router
configuration mode).
2. Highest IP address on a loopback interface.
3. Highest IP address on a non-loopback and active (no shutdown) interface.
QUESTION 6
Which 802.11 frame type is association response?
A. management
B. protected frame
C. control
D. action
Answer: A
Explanation:
There are three main types of 802.11 frames: the Data Frame, the Management Frame and the
Control Frame. Association Response belongs to Management Frame. Association response is
sent in response to an association request.
QUESTION 7
Which API is used in controller-based architectures to interact with edge devices?
A. overlay
B. northbound
C. underlay
D. southbound
Get Latest & Actual 200-301 Exam's Question and Answers from Passleader. 4
http://www.passleader.com
