QUESTION 1
(a) General Journal of Safewrap Ltd To record the payment of the ordinary dividend declared in the prior year.
Details Debit (R) Credit (R)
5-Jul-24
Shareholders for
dividends (SFP) 480 000
(R600 000 × 80%)
SARS (Dividends tax)
(SFP) (R600 000 × 120 000
20%)
Bank (SFP) 600 000
(b) Calculation of the Correct Profit Before Tax
, For the year ended 30 June 2025.
Item Working Total (R)
Draft profit before
1 027 000
tax
Adjustments:
Reversal of old
depreciation on 172 200
delivery vehicles
New depreciation on
(R531 600 - R45 000) / 3
delivery vehicles (162 200)
years
(Change in estimate)
Unrecorded sales
18 800
revenue (Bubble wrap)
Interest expense on
Machine Flaw R100 000 × 12.9% × 1/12 (1 075)
(Finance lease)
Correct profit before
1 054 725
tax
(c) Deferred Tax Balance Calculation Statement of Financial Position approach.
Deferred Tax
Temporary Difference
Item Carrying Amount (R) Tax Base (R) Asset / (Liability)
(R)
(R)
30 June 2024 (Tax
rate: 28%)
Delivery vehicles 531 600 438 000 93 600 (26 208)
Machines 490 000 280 000 210 000 (58 800)
(a) General Journal of Safewrap Ltd To record the payment of the ordinary dividend declared in the prior year.
Details Debit (R) Credit (R)
5-Jul-24
Shareholders for
dividends (SFP) 480 000
(R600 000 × 80%)
SARS (Dividends tax)
(SFP) (R600 000 × 120 000
20%)
Bank (SFP) 600 000
(b) Calculation of the Correct Profit Before Tax
, For the year ended 30 June 2025.
Item Working Total (R)
Draft profit before
1 027 000
tax
Adjustments:
Reversal of old
depreciation on 172 200
delivery vehicles
New depreciation on
(R531 600 - R45 000) / 3
delivery vehicles (162 200)
years
(Change in estimate)
Unrecorded sales
18 800
revenue (Bubble wrap)
Interest expense on
Machine Flaw R100 000 × 12.9% × 1/12 (1 075)
(Finance lease)
Correct profit before
1 054 725
tax
(c) Deferred Tax Balance Calculation Statement of Financial Position approach.
Deferred Tax
Temporary Difference
Item Carrying Amount (R) Tax Base (R) Asset / (Liability)
(R)
(R)
30 June 2024 (Tax
rate: 28%)
Delivery vehicles 531 600 438 000 93 600 (26 208)
Machines 490 000 280 000 210 000 (58 800)