NUR 354 Exam 2 2026 Latest Readiness Exam Arizona College Of Nursing (Complied From Real Exam) Pharmacology II

NUR 354
Pharmacology II



NUR 354 Exam 2 2026 Latest Readiness
Exam Arizona College Of Nursing
(Complied From Real Exam)
Pharmacology II

what drug class is chlorthalidone in?

thiazide LIKE diuretics



what is the mechanism of action of thiazide like diuretics?

blocking sodium reabsorption at the distal convoluted tubule



What is the therapeutic use of thiazide like diuretics?

used alone or in combination with other drugs to control HTN



What are the food interactions associated with thiazide like diuretics?

grapefruit juice may increase effects of the drug and lead to severely low BP



what are some side effects and adverse effects of thiazide like diuretics?

hypotentsion
electrolyte imbalances including hypercalcemia
thrombocytopenia
symptoms of dehydration



What are some safety considerations for thiazide like diuretics?

- gout: may increase risk for gout flare

, NUR 354
Pharmacology II



what is the drug class of spironolactone?

potassium sparing diuretic



What drug class is aliskiren in?

direct renin inhibitor



What is the mechanism of action of aliskiren?

bind to renin and prevent conversion of angiotensinogen to angiotensin I



What are drug interactions with aliskiren?

not safe for use with ACE inhibitors



What are the adverse effects of direct renin inhibitors?

diarrhea
cough
flulike symptoms
rash



What are the therapeutic uses of calcium channel blockers?

angina pectoris, dysrhythmias, and HTN



What are the calcium channel blockers that affect the heart rate?

diltiazem and verapamil



What are the calcium channel blockers that do not affect heart rate?