TEST PAPER QUESTIONS AND SOLUTIONS
VERIFIED ANSWERS
●● Aggregates
Answer: similar characteristics, common concerns, but may not interact
with each other to address those concerns.
●● Community
Answer: a group of people who share common interests, interact,
function collectively to address common concerns.
●● Neighborhood
Answer: a smaller, more homogeneous group than a community that
involves interaction and a level of identification with others living near-
by
●● Geopolitical communities
Answer: communities characterized by geographic and jurisdictional
boundaries.
●● Community of identity
Answer: communities with a common identity and interests
,●● Definition of Health WHO
Answer: a state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing, and
not merely the absence of disease or infirmity
●● Social Determinants of Health
Answer: Education Access and Quality
Health Care Access and Quality
Neighborhood and Built Environment
Social and Community Context
Economic Stability
●● The Determinants of Health "HEALTH" acronym: H
Answer: Health policy
ex: Tobacco tax, MVAs - Seat belts, change behavior
●● The Determinants of Health "HEALTH" acronym: E
Answer: Environmental- Physical/Economic
Ex: where born, zip code, live, play, work, school etc... (food, crime,
norms, segregation, transport., safety, space, trash-hazards, climate
change).
,●● # that has biggest impact on lifespan
Answer: zip code
●● The Determinants of Health "HEALTH" acronym: A
Answer: Access to Care
Ex: Access to care - insurance, cost, language, preventive services.
●● The Determinants of Health "HEALTH" acronym: L
Answer: Linking with people- Social/Spiritual
Ex: Social space, support of friends - family - community engaged
●● The Determinants of Health "HEALTH" acronym: T
Answer: The Culture of Health
Ex: Individual and Community Well-being
●● The Determinants of Health "HEALTH" acronym: 2nd H
Answer: Hereditary, biology, behavior
, Ex: Age, gender, Thalassemia, Ca-BRCA1/2, Cystic Fibrosis, Sickle
Cell. Drugs, ETOH, Diet
●● Healthy People 2030: US Framework for Health Promotion
Answer: Foundation of US national health promotion /disease
prevention goals & strategies
Published every 10 years by the US federal govt., (DHHS) - HP 2030
Released last year
The nations "vital signs" - tracks measureable data for national health
●● Healthy People 2030: US Framework for Health Promotion: Leading
Health Indicators (LHIs)
Answer: target population health priorities for the country
●● What is Public Health?
Answer: What we as a society, do collectively to assure the conditions in
which people live can be healthy.
Connotes organized, legislated, and tax-supported efforts that serve all
people through health departments or related governmental agencies
●● Community health