NUR 200 Exam #1 Solved 100%% Correct!! 2026/2027 2026/2027 | Page 1 | Passing Score: 80%%
NURSING DEPARTMENT
NUR 200 Exam #1 Solved 100% Correct!! 2026/2027
FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING · Official Exam 2026/2027
75 80%% CERTIFIED
QUESTIONS PASSING SCORE RECERTIFICATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 1 Nursing Process and Health Promotion Q1-15
Section 2 Vital Signs and Physical Assessment Q16-30
Section 3 Infection Control and Patient Safety Q31-45
Section 4 Medication Administration and Pharmacology Q46-60
Section 5 Patient Care, Documentation, and Communication Q61-75
Instructions: Select the single best answer for each question. This exam is designed for NUR 200
Exam #1 preparation. Passing score: 80%% (60 questions correct).
NUR 200 Exam #1 Solved 100% Correct!! 2026/2027 -- 2026/2027 | Passing Score: 80% | Page 1
,SECTION 1 | NURSING PROCESS AND HEALTH PROMOTION | Q1-Q15 | NUR 200 Exam #1 Solved 100% Correct!! 2026/2027
2026/2027
Q1. Question 1 of 75
A 45-year-old patient presents to the clinic for an annual physical and expresses a
desire to quit smoking after 20 years of cigarette use. The nurse assesses the
patient's readiness for change using the Transtheoretical Model. The patient states,
'I know I need to quit, and I plan to start nicotine patches next month.' What stage
of change does this statement reflect?
A. Contemplation stage because the patient is only thinking about quitting
B. Action stage because the patient has already begun making changes
C. Maintenance stage because the patient has sustained behavior change
D. Preparation stage because the patient intends to take action in the immediate
future and has a specific plan
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
The preparation stage is characterized by intent to take action within the next
30 days and having a specific plan, such as starting nicotine patches.
Contemplation involves thinking about change without a specific plan, action
involves already implementing the change, and maintenance involves sustaining
the change over time.
Q2. Question 2 of 75
A nurse is caring for a 68-year-old patient with heart failure who has been
readmitted three times in the past two months for fluid overload. The nurse is
developing a care plan using the nursing process. After assessing the patient, what
is the next step the nurse should take?
A. Evaluate the effectiveness of the previous care plan
B. Set measurable outcomes without considering assessment findings
C. Formulate nursing diagnoses based on the assessment data collected
D. Immediately implement interventions to reduce fluid volume
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
The nursing process follows the sequence of assessment, diagnosis, planning,
implementation, and evaluation. After completing the assessment, the nurse must
formulate nursing diagnoses before planning interventions. Skipping the
diagnosis step leads to interventions that may not address the actual patient
problem, while evaluation occurs after implementation.
,Q3. Question 3 of 75
A nursing student is assigned to care for a 52-year-old woman recently diagnosed with
type 2 diabetes. The student identifies the nursing diagnosis of 'Deficient
Knowledge' related to new diabetes management. What type of nursing diagnosis is
this?
A. A collaborative problem requiring medical intervention
B. A wellness nursing diagnosis focused on enhancing the patient's ability to
manage their condition
C. An actual nursing diagnosis describing a current problem the patient is
experiencing
D. A risk nursing diagnosis identifying a potential future problem
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Deficient Knowledge is classified as a wellness or health-promotion nursing
diagnosis because it focuses on the patient's readiness to enhance their
knowledge and self-management abilities. An actual diagnosis describes an
existing problem, a risk diagnosis identifies potential problems, and
collaborative problems require both nursing and medical interventions.
Q4. Question 4 of 75
A 34-year-old patient is admitted for abdominal surgery scheduled for the following
morning. The nurse performs a comprehensive health history and physical examination.
What is the primary purpose of the admission assessment?
A. To complete required hospital paperwork for insurance billing purposes
B. To diagnose the patient's surgical condition and determine the surgical
approach
C. To determine whether the patient is eligible for the surgery based on their
health history
D. To establish baseline data for comparing the patient's condition before and
after surgery and to identify actual or potential health problems
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
The admission assessment establishes baseline data against which post-operative
changes can be measured and identifies existing health problems that may affect
care. The nurse does not diagnose the surgical condition, determine the
surgical approach, or determine surgical eligibility. These are medical
functions outside the scope of nursing assessment.
NUR 200 Exam #1 Solved 100% Correct!! 2026/2027 -- 2026/2027 | Passing Score: 80% | Page 3
, Q5. Question 5 of 75
A nurse is using Maslow's hierarchy of needs to prioritize care for four patients.
One patient is hypoxic with an oxygen saturation of 88%, one is anxious about an
upcoming procedure, one requests pain medication, and one is asking about discharge
instructions. Which patient should the nurse address first?
A. The patient requesting pain medication because pain is always the first
priority
B. The patient asking about discharge because teaching is time-sensitive
C. The hypoxic patient because physiological needs take the highest priority in
Maslow's hierarchy
D. The anxious patient because psychological needs must be addressed before
physical needs
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
According to Maslow's hierarchy, physiological needs such as oxygenation must
be addressed before safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization
needs. Hypoxia is a life-threatening condition requiring immediate
intervention. While pain and anxiety are important, they are lower on the
hierarchy than the physiological need for oxygen.
Q6. Question 6 of 75
A nurse is caring for a patient from a different cultural background who refuses a
blood transfusion based on religious beliefs. What is the most appropriate nursing
action?
A. Document the refusal and take no further action regarding treatment
B. Respect the patient's autonomous decision and explore alternative treatment
options with the healthcare team
C. Administer the transfusion anyway because the medical need supersedes
religious beliefs
D. Contact hospital administration to override the patient's refusal
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
The principle of autonomy requires healthcare providers to respect a patient's
right to make decisions about their own care, including refusal of treatment
based on religious beliefs. The nurse should explore alternatives, ensure the
patient is making an informed decision, and document the interaction. Forcing
treatment violates ethical principles and patient rights.
NUR 200 Exam #1 Solved 100% Correct!! 2026/2027 -- 2026/2027 | Passing Score: 80% | Page 4
NURSING DEPARTMENT
NUR 200 Exam #1 Solved 100% Correct!! 2026/2027
FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING · Official Exam 2026/2027
75 80%% CERTIFIED
QUESTIONS PASSING SCORE RECERTIFICATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section 1 Nursing Process and Health Promotion Q1-15
Section 2 Vital Signs and Physical Assessment Q16-30
Section 3 Infection Control and Patient Safety Q31-45
Section 4 Medication Administration and Pharmacology Q46-60
Section 5 Patient Care, Documentation, and Communication Q61-75
Instructions: Select the single best answer for each question. This exam is designed for NUR 200
Exam #1 preparation. Passing score: 80%% (60 questions correct).
NUR 200 Exam #1 Solved 100% Correct!! 2026/2027 -- 2026/2027 | Passing Score: 80% | Page 1
,SECTION 1 | NURSING PROCESS AND HEALTH PROMOTION | Q1-Q15 | NUR 200 Exam #1 Solved 100% Correct!! 2026/2027
2026/2027
Q1. Question 1 of 75
A 45-year-old patient presents to the clinic for an annual physical and expresses a
desire to quit smoking after 20 years of cigarette use. The nurse assesses the
patient's readiness for change using the Transtheoretical Model. The patient states,
'I know I need to quit, and I plan to start nicotine patches next month.' What stage
of change does this statement reflect?
A. Contemplation stage because the patient is only thinking about quitting
B. Action stage because the patient has already begun making changes
C. Maintenance stage because the patient has sustained behavior change
D. Preparation stage because the patient intends to take action in the immediate
future and has a specific plan
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
The preparation stage is characterized by intent to take action within the next
30 days and having a specific plan, such as starting nicotine patches.
Contemplation involves thinking about change without a specific plan, action
involves already implementing the change, and maintenance involves sustaining
the change over time.
Q2. Question 2 of 75
A nurse is caring for a 68-year-old patient with heart failure who has been
readmitted three times in the past two months for fluid overload. The nurse is
developing a care plan using the nursing process. After assessing the patient, what
is the next step the nurse should take?
A. Evaluate the effectiveness of the previous care plan
B. Set measurable outcomes without considering assessment findings
C. Formulate nursing diagnoses based on the assessment data collected
D. Immediately implement interventions to reduce fluid volume
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
The nursing process follows the sequence of assessment, diagnosis, planning,
implementation, and evaluation. After completing the assessment, the nurse must
formulate nursing diagnoses before planning interventions. Skipping the
diagnosis step leads to interventions that may not address the actual patient
problem, while evaluation occurs after implementation.
,Q3. Question 3 of 75
A nursing student is assigned to care for a 52-year-old woman recently diagnosed with
type 2 diabetes. The student identifies the nursing diagnosis of 'Deficient
Knowledge' related to new diabetes management. What type of nursing diagnosis is
this?
A. A collaborative problem requiring medical intervention
B. A wellness nursing diagnosis focused on enhancing the patient's ability to
manage their condition
C. An actual nursing diagnosis describing a current problem the patient is
experiencing
D. A risk nursing diagnosis identifying a potential future problem
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Deficient Knowledge is classified as a wellness or health-promotion nursing
diagnosis because it focuses on the patient's readiness to enhance their
knowledge and self-management abilities. An actual diagnosis describes an
existing problem, a risk diagnosis identifies potential problems, and
collaborative problems require both nursing and medical interventions.
Q4. Question 4 of 75
A 34-year-old patient is admitted for abdominal surgery scheduled for the following
morning. The nurse performs a comprehensive health history and physical examination.
What is the primary purpose of the admission assessment?
A. To complete required hospital paperwork for insurance billing purposes
B. To diagnose the patient's surgical condition and determine the surgical
approach
C. To determine whether the patient is eligible for the surgery based on their
health history
D. To establish baseline data for comparing the patient's condition before and
after surgery and to identify actual or potential health problems
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
The admission assessment establishes baseline data against which post-operative
changes can be measured and identifies existing health problems that may affect
care. The nurse does not diagnose the surgical condition, determine the
surgical approach, or determine surgical eligibility. These are medical
functions outside the scope of nursing assessment.
NUR 200 Exam #1 Solved 100% Correct!! 2026/2027 -- 2026/2027 | Passing Score: 80% | Page 3
, Q5. Question 5 of 75
A nurse is using Maslow's hierarchy of needs to prioritize care for four patients.
One patient is hypoxic with an oxygen saturation of 88%, one is anxious about an
upcoming procedure, one requests pain medication, and one is asking about discharge
instructions. Which patient should the nurse address first?
A. The patient requesting pain medication because pain is always the first
priority
B. The patient asking about discharge because teaching is time-sensitive
C. The hypoxic patient because physiological needs take the highest priority in
Maslow's hierarchy
D. The anxious patient because psychological needs must be addressed before
physical needs
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
According to Maslow's hierarchy, physiological needs such as oxygenation must
be addressed before safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization
needs. Hypoxia is a life-threatening condition requiring immediate
intervention. While pain and anxiety are important, they are lower on the
hierarchy than the physiological need for oxygen.
Q6. Question 6 of 75
A nurse is caring for a patient from a different cultural background who refuses a
blood transfusion based on religious beliefs. What is the most appropriate nursing
action?
A. Document the refusal and take no further action regarding treatment
B. Respect the patient's autonomous decision and explore alternative treatment
options with the healthcare team
C. Administer the transfusion anyway because the medical need supersedes
religious beliefs
D. Contact hospital administration to override the patient's refusal
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
The principle of autonomy requires healthcare providers to respect a patient's
right to make decisions about their own care, including refusal of treatment
based on religious beliefs. The nurse should explore alternatives, ensure the
patient is making an informed decision, and document the interaction. Forcing
treatment violates ethical principles and patient rights.
NUR 200 Exam #1 Solved 100% Correct!! 2026/2027 -- 2026/2027 | Passing Score: 80% | Page 4
