NR511 FINAL EXAM COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS

NR511 FINAL EXAM COMPLETE QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS The NP has diagnosed a 45-year-old female with a UTI and is prescribed the appropriate medication. What can the NP prescribe to help alleviate the client's reported pain, burning, urgency and frequency? Phenazopyridine A 5-year-old presents to the office unable to retract his foreskin over the glands of his penis. What is the most appropriate diagnosis? Phimosis A 65-year-old client presents to the clinic with right ankle pain after falling at home. On assessment, the NP notes right ankle swelling, redness and decreased range of motion. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? Right ankle sprain Which of the following is NOT likely a differential diagnosis for a client with diarrhea? GERD A 79-year-old reports recurring neck stiffness and aching discomfort on the right. The pain is aggravated with activity and has been progressing in intensity for the past year. Examination reveals full strength and normal sensation in the bilateral upper extremities. Deep tendon reflexes are 2+ and the biceps and triceps bilaterally. Range of motion is slightly limited with lateral rotation and lateral flexion of the neck toward the right. Plain radiograph films reveal degenerative changes of the cervical spine without fracture dislocation, or subluxation. Advanced facet hypertrophy is noted in the right side at C50C7. What is the client's most likely diagnosis? Cervical spondylosis Which of the following is the gold standard for definitive diagnosis of sickle cell anemia? Hemoglobin electrophoresis A client is to receive antibiotic prophylaxis for the treatment of a right leg wound. He reports that he is allergic to both penicillin and cephalosporins. Based on this information, what should the NP prescribe? Doxycycline A 10-year-old presents for the clinic with knee pain following a soccer injury. The clinician elicits a positive McMurray sign. What does this finding indicate? Injury to the meniscus A 28-year-old presents to the primary care office for an annual physical. She denies any complaints other than heavy menstrual bleeding, which is something that she has experienced her whole life. On routine complete blood count evaluation, her hemoglobin is 11.0. Other pertinent values include a decreased serum ferritin and elevated total iron binding capacity. Her mean corpuscular volume (MCV) is 75. Which of the following is the likely cause of her anemia? Iron deficiency anemia A 20-year-old male presents to the college health center with complaints of difficulty passing his urine and a discharge from his urethra. Which of the following would be the most common cause of these symptoms in the young male population? Acute prostatitis Which of the following would be considered a latent symptom of prostate cancer? Lymphadenopathy Bone pain Weight loss A 38 year old female presents to the clinic with complaints of urinary leakage. She reports that the leakage has become so frequent that she is too embarrassed to go to the gym. Her past medical history includes 4 vaginal births over the last 6 years and insomnia where she takes zolpidem 5 mg every night before bed. Based on the client's history, what type of incontinence is she experiencing? Stress incontinence. A client is diagnosed with a macrocytic normochromic anemia. What should the NP prescribe? Folic acid