COMPLETE SOLUTION UPDATED REVIEW
PAPER 2026 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
ANSWERS GRADED A+
⩥Member. Answer: an individual structural component—such as a
beam, girder, truss, column, or bracing—that acts as an integral part of
an assembled bridge frame to support loads and provide rigidity
⩥Span. Answer: the horizontal distance between two consecutive
structural supports, such as piers, towers, or abutments
⩥Buckling. Answer: a structural failure where compressive loads, often
exacerbated by intense heat, cause bridge components like beams,
trusses, or deck panels to suddenly bend, twist, or lose stability
⩥Snapping. Answer: the sudden, often catastrophic, breaking or
fracturing of a bridge component—such as cables, girders, or trusses—
due to excessive tension forces.
⩥Dissipate. Answer: the process of reducing or absorbing kinetic
energy—induced by earthquakes, wind, or traffic—within a bridge
structure, converting it into heat or, in some cases, inelastic deformation
, ⩥Transfer. Answer: a prohibited, multi-step football transfer where a
player is moved through an intermediary "bridge" club—which never
fields them—to a final destination club
⩥Tower. Answer: a vertical structure supporting a bridge, acting either
as a structural pillar for cables (suspension/cable-stayed) or as a
fortified, defensive, or ornamental gateway
⩥Load. Answer: The total weight and force a structure must safely
support
⩥Tension. Answer: a pulling, stretching force that elongates bridge
components, such as cables or the underside of a deck, to keep the
structure from buckling
⩥Compression. Answer: a structural design, such as an arch bridge or
beam bridge, that primarily relies on materials strong in compression—
like concrete or stone—to support loads by squeezing components
inward
⩥Torsion. Answer: a twisting force (torque) that acts along the
longitudinal axis of a bridge, causing the deck to rotate or twist