COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING EXAM 1: KEY
CONCEPTS AND STUDY GUIDE WITH 100%
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS UPDATED 2025/2026
BEST GRADED A+ FOR SUCCESS
What percentage of premature deaths can be attributed to individual
behaviors/decisions in the U.S.?
Approximately 40% of premature deaths in the U.S. can be attributed to
individual behaviors and decisions.
What are the levels of prevention in public health?
The levels of prevention are primary (preventing disease), secondary
(early detection and treatment), and tertiary (reducing impact of
disease).
List five examples of primary prevention.
1. Vaccination programs, 2. Health education, 3. Smoking cessation
programs, 4. Nutritional counseling, 5. Environmental modifications.
List five examples of secondary prevention.
1. Screening tests (e.g., mammograms), 2. Blood pressure monitoring,
3. Cholesterol screening, 4. Regular health check-ups, 5. Early
intervention programs.
List five examples of tertiary prevention.
1. Rehabilitation programs, 2. Chronic disease management, 3. Palliative
care, 4. Support groups, 5. Pain management.
What are the primary concerns of the community health nurse?
, COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING EXAM 1: KEY
CONCEPTS AND STUDY GUIDE WITH 100%
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS UPDATED 2025/2026
BEST GRADED A+ FOR SUCCESS
Community health nurses focus on health promotion, disease
prevention, and addressing social determinants of health, contrasting
with acute care nurses who primarily address immediate health issues.
What is meant by 'thinking upstream'?
'Thinking upstream' refers to addressing the root causes of health issues
rather than just treating symptoms. This approach can lead to more
effective and sustainable health outcomes.
List three examples of upstream interventions.
1. Policy advocacy for healthier environments, 2. Community education
on nutrition, 3. Access to preventive healthcare services.
List three examples of downstream health-promotion interventions.
1. Individual counseling for weight loss, 2. Smoking cessation programs,
3. Disease management for chronic conditions.
Summarize the Health Belief Model.
The Health Belief Model posits that health behaviors are influenced by
perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and
perceived barriers to action.
Identify each step in the Transtheoretical Model of behavior change.
1. Precontemplation, 2. Contemplation, 3. Preparation, 4. Action, 5.
Maintenance.
CONCEPTS AND STUDY GUIDE WITH 100%
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS UPDATED 2025/2026
BEST GRADED A+ FOR SUCCESS
What percentage of premature deaths can be attributed to individual
behaviors/decisions in the U.S.?
Approximately 40% of premature deaths in the U.S. can be attributed to
individual behaviors and decisions.
What are the levels of prevention in public health?
The levels of prevention are primary (preventing disease), secondary
(early detection and treatment), and tertiary (reducing impact of
disease).
List five examples of primary prevention.
1. Vaccination programs, 2. Health education, 3. Smoking cessation
programs, 4. Nutritional counseling, 5. Environmental modifications.
List five examples of secondary prevention.
1. Screening tests (e.g., mammograms), 2. Blood pressure monitoring,
3. Cholesterol screening, 4. Regular health check-ups, 5. Early
intervention programs.
List five examples of tertiary prevention.
1. Rehabilitation programs, 2. Chronic disease management, 3. Palliative
care, 4. Support groups, 5. Pain management.
What are the primary concerns of the community health nurse?
, COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING EXAM 1: KEY
CONCEPTS AND STUDY GUIDE WITH 100%
CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS UPDATED 2025/2026
BEST GRADED A+ FOR SUCCESS
Community health nurses focus on health promotion, disease
prevention, and addressing social determinants of health, contrasting
with acute care nurses who primarily address immediate health issues.
What is meant by 'thinking upstream'?
'Thinking upstream' refers to addressing the root causes of health issues
rather than just treating symptoms. This approach can lead to more
effective and sustainable health outcomes.
List three examples of upstream interventions.
1. Policy advocacy for healthier environments, 2. Community education
on nutrition, 3. Access to preventive healthcare services.
List three examples of downstream health-promotion interventions.
1. Individual counseling for weight loss, 2. Smoking cessation programs,
3. Disease management for chronic conditions.
Summarize the Health Belief Model.
The Health Belief Model posits that health behaviors are influenced by
perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, and
perceived barriers to action.
Identify each step in the Transtheoretical Model of behavior change.
1. Precontemplation, 2. Contemplation, 3. Preparation, 4. Action, 5.
Maintenance.
