Surgical Pharmacology Drug Handling, Pharmacokinetics, and MedicatioManagement [Success]
Surgical Pharmacology: Drug Handling, Pharmacokinetics, and Medication
Management
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_j9arb4
1. What is pharmacology? The study of drug handling during surgical procedures.
2. What are the responsibilities Accept, prepare, measure, and pass the correct drugs to the
of a Surgical Technologist? surgeon while following standards.
3. What does pharmacokinet- The metabolic processing of a drug within the body.
ics explain?
4. What are the four main Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion.
processes involved in phar-
macokinetics?
5. What is absorption in phar- The way in which the body processes the drug.
macokinetics?
6. What is distribution in phar- The way in which the body transports the medication once it
macokinetics? enters the circulatory system.
7. What is metabolism in phar- The way in which the drug is broken down and removed from
macokinetics? organs or tissue, typically filtered through the liver.
8. What is excretion in pharma- The way in which the body removes drugs from the bloodstream,
cokinetics? typically via urine, sweating, or breast milk.
9. What does pharmacody- The interaction of drug molecules with target cells or living tissue.
namics study?
10. What is the onset in pharma- The time required for the effects of the medication to take place.
codynamics?
11. What is the peak effect in The time that the medicine has its maximum effect.
pharmacodynamics?
1/5
2026-04-16
, Surgical Pharmacology Drug Handling, Pharmacokinetics, and MedicatioManagement [Success]
Surgical Pharmacology: Drug Handling, Pharmacokinetics, and Medication
Management
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_j9arb4
12. What is the duration of ac- The overall time that the effects of the medication are demonstrat-
tion in pharmacodynamics? ed.
13. What are the three names Chemical name, Generic name, Trade (or Brand) name.
assigned to each drug?
14. What is a controlled sub- Drugs with a high potential for psychological and physical depen-
stance? dency and abuse.
15. What does Schedule I con- High potential for abuse with no accepted medical use.
trolled substance indicate?
16. What is the difference be- Prescription medications can cause significant harm if misused,
tween prescription and non- while nonprescription medications are safe to use without a
prescription medications? physician's direction.
17. What does the FDA Preg- The risk of medications to the fetus during pregnancy.
nancy and Lactation Label-
ing Rule (PLLR) categorize?
18. What does Category A indi- No risk to the fetus during any trimester.
cate in the FDA PLLR?
19. What are some sources of Animals, Biotechnology, Laboratory synthesis, Minerals, and
medications? Plants.
20. What are the types of drug Gas, Liquid (solution, suspension, emulsion), Semisolid, and Sol-
forms? id.
21. What is an additive action in A medication additive alters some aspects of the original drug.
medications?
22. What is an agonist? A drug that enhances the effect of another drug.
2/5
2026-04-16
Surgical Pharmacology: Drug Handling, Pharmacokinetics, and Medication
Management
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_j9arb4
1. What is pharmacology? The study of drug handling during surgical procedures.
2. What are the responsibilities Accept, prepare, measure, and pass the correct drugs to the
of a Surgical Technologist? surgeon while following standards.
3. What does pharmacokinet- The metabolic processing of a drug within the body.
ics explain?
4. What are the four main Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion.
processes involved in phar-
macokinetics?
5. What is absorption in phar- The way in which the body processes the drug.
macokinetics?
6. What is distribution in phar- The way in which the body transports the medication once it
macokinetics? enters the circulatory system.
7. What is metabolism in phar- The way in which the drug is broken down and removed from
macokinetics? organs or tissue, typically filtered through the liver.
8. What is excretion in pharma- The way in which the body removes drugs from the bloodstream,
cokinetics? typically via urine, sweating, or breast milk.
9. What does pharmacody- The interaction of drug molecules with target cells or living tissue.
namics study?
10. What is the onset in pharma- The time required for the effects of the medication to take place.
codynamics?
11. What is the peak effect in The time that the medicine has its maximum effect.
pharmacodynamics?
1/5
2026-04-16
, Surgical Pharmacology Drug Handling, Pharmacokinetics, and MedicatioManagement [Success]
Surgical Pharmacology: Drug Handling, Pharmacokinetics, and Medication
Management
Study online at https://quizlet.com/_j9arb4
12. What is the duration of ac- The overall time that the effects of the medication are demonstrat-
tion in pharmacodynamics? ed.
13. What are the three names Chemical name, Generic name, Trade (or Brand) name.
assigned to each drug?
14. What is a controlled sub- Drugs with a high potential for psychological and physical depen-
stance? dency and abuse.
15. What does Schedule I con- High potential for abuse with no accepted medical use.
trolled substance indicate?
16. What is the difference be- Prescription medications can cause significant harm if misused,
tween prescription and non- while nonprescription medications are safe to use without a
prescription medications? physician's direction.
17. What does the FDA Preg- The risk of medications to the fetus during pregnancy.
nancy and Lactation Label-
ing Rule (PLLR) categorize?
18. What does Category A indi- No risk to the fetus during any trimester.
cate in the FDA PLLR?
19. What are some sources of Animals, Biotechnology, Laboratory synthesis, Minerals, and
medications? Plants.
20. What are the types of drug Gas, Liquid (solution, suspension, emulsion), Semisolid, and Sol-
forms? id.
21. What is an additive action in A medication additive alters some aspects of the original drug.
medications?
22. What is an agonist? A drug that enhances the effect of another drug.
2/5
2026-04-16
