Assessment | Questions And Answers
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1. What is the primary goal of agricultural pest control?
A. Increase pesticide sales
B. Improve irrigation systems
C. Reduce crop damage and improve yield sustainability
D. Eliminate farming activities
Rationale: Pest control aims to protect crops and maximize productivity.
2. What is a pest in agriculture?
A. Any plant
B. Any fertilizer
C. Any organism that causes economic damage to crops
D. Only insects in forests
Rationale: Pests include organisms that harm crops or reduce yield.
3. What does Agricultural pests primarily affect?
A. Water systems
B. Buildings
,C. Crop production and agricultural yield
D. Electricity supply
Rationale: Agricultural pests reduce crop productivity.
4. What is integrated pest management (IPM)?
A. Chemical-only control
B. Combination of biological, cultural, mechanical, and chemical methods
C. Ignoring pests
D. Random spraying
Rationale: IPM uses multiple control strategies.
5. What is a key principle of IPM?
A. Maximum pesticide use
B. Prevention and monitoring before control actions
C. No monitoring
D. Continuous spraying
Rationale: IPM prioritizes prevention and observation.
6. What is biological control in agriculture?
A. Fertilizer application
B. Using natural enemies like predators and parasites to control pests
,C. Irrigation
D. Soil plowing only
Rationale: Biological control uses living organisms.
7. What is a predator in pest control?
A. A plant
B. An organism that feeds on pest species
C. A fertilizer
D. A pesticide only
Rationale: Predators reduce pest populations.
8. What is a parasitoid?
A. A plant disease
B. An organism that develops inside or on a host pest and eventually kills it
C. A fertilizer
D. A chemical spray
Rationale: Parasitoids kill host insects.
9. What is cultural control in agriculture?
A. Chemical spraying
B. Farm practices that reduce pest establishment (e.g., crop rotation)
, C. Genetic modification only
D. Irrigation increase
Rationale: Cultural practices disrupt pest life cycles.
10. What is crop rotation?
A. Growing same crop repeatedly
B. Changing crop types in a field over seasons to reduce pests
C. Irrigation method
D. Pest feeding method
Rationale: Rotation breaks pest cycles.
11. What is mechanical pest control?
A. Fertilizer use
B. Physical removal or barriers to prevent pests
C. Genetic engineering
D. Irrigation control
Rationale: Mechanical control uses physical methods.
12. What is a common mechanical control method?
A. Spraying pesticides
B. Handpicking pests or using traps and barriers